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    UPSC CSE Optional Subject List 2026 for Mains Examination

    UPSC CSE Optional Subject List 2026 for Mains Examination

    Meghana Mohana KrishnanUpdated on 26 May 2026, 10:34 AM IST

    Union Public Service Commission will conduct the UPSC IAS Mains exam 2026 on August 21, 2026. Candidates can find the syllabus and UPSC optional subjects list in the notification. A total of 48 optional UPSC subjects 2026 are given in the notification. The UPSC Mains 2026 exam will be conducted in offline mode

    UPSC CSE Optional Subject List 2026 for Mains Examination
    UPSC Civil Services Optional Subjects List 2026 Explained

    A total of 9 papers must be attempted in the UPSC Mains exam. Out of the 9 papers, the last two papers are the UPSC optional subjects 2026. Candidates can select the choice of subject from the UPSC optional subject list 2026 pdf. Go through the article below to know more about the UPSC 2026 subject list.

    How many optional subjects in UPSC Mains 2026?

    The total number of UPSC Mains optional subjects are 48. The UPSC IAS Mains exam 2026 is conducted for 1750 marks. Paper VI and Paper VII of UPSC Mains come under optional subjects. Each UPSC optional paper is conducted for 250 marks. Below are the lost of the UPSC 2026 optional subjects.

    • Agriculture

    • Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science

    • Anthropology

    • Botany

    • Chemistry

    • Civil Engineering

    • Commerce and Accountancy

    • Economics

    • Electrical Engineering

    • Geography

    • Geology

    • History

    • Law

    • Management

    • Mathematics

    • Mechanical Engineering

    • Medical Science

    • Philosophy

    • Physics

    • Political Science and International Relations

    • Psychology

    • Public Administration

    • Sociology

    • Statistics

    • Zoology

    • Literature of any one of the following languages: Assamese, Bengali, Bodo, Dogri, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Kashmiri, Konkani, Maithili, Malayalam, Manipuri, Marathi, Nepali, Odia, Punjabi, Sanskrit, Santhali, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu, Urdu and English.

    Also check -

    UPSC CSE Preparation Strategy and Best Books
    UPSC CSE preparation strategy along with best books for prelims as well as mains exam for sure success.
    Download EBook

    UPSC Mains Exam Pattern 2026

    The UPSC Mains 2026 exam pattern is specified in detail in the official notification. Candidates can refer to the UPSC 2026 Mains exam pattern to get an idea. Each paper is of 3 hour duration.

    UPSC Mains Qualifying Papers 2026

    Paper

    Total Marks

    Paper-A

    300 marks

    Paper-B - English

    300 marks

    Also check -

    UPSC Mains Subjects/ Papers counted for merit

    Paper

    Total Marks

    Paper-I - Essay

    250 marks

    Paper-II - General Studies-I

    250 marks

    Paper-III - General Studies -II

    250 marks

    Paper-IV - General Studies -III

    250 marks

    Paper-V - General Studies -IV

    250 marks

    Paper-VI - Optional Subject - Paper 1

    250 marks

    Paper-VII Optional Subject - Paper 2

    250 marks

    Sub-total

    1750 marks

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

    Q: How many subjects are optional in UPSC?
    A:

    There are a total of 46 subjects in the UPSC Subject list PDF 2026.

    Q: When is the UPSC Mains exam conducted?
    A:

    The UPSC exam of Mains will be conducted on August 21, 2026. 

    Q: How many papers are there in the UPSC IAS Mains exam 2026?
    A:

    There are a total of 9 papers in the UPSC Mains exam.

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    Questions related to UPSC CSE

    On Question asked by student community

    Have a question related to UPSC CSE ?

    Dear Student, you are actually at a good stage to start preparing for your IAS goal. For now, focus on doing well in Class 12 while developing a habit of reading newspapers, understanding current affairs and strengthening subjects such as History, Geography, Polity and Economics. After school, you can choose

    Hello Aspirant,

    If your goal is to become an IAS officer, you can choose any stream like Arts, Humanities, Science, or Commerce, because UPSC does not require a particular stream in Classes 11–12.

    However, Humanities and Arts can be a practical choice because subjects such as Political Science, History, Geography,

    Hello Student, when choosing an IAS coaching institute in Delhi, it is useful to compare factors such as faculty, course structure, study material, test series, current affairs support, batch size, fees and student feedback. If you share your budget, preparation level and preferred area in Delhi, I can help you

    Hello there!

    That’s a wonderful and ambitious goal! Becoming an IAS officer requires clearing the UPSC Civil Services Examination.

    You can start by building a strong foundation in NCERTs (Classes 6–12), current affairs, Indian Polity, History, Geography, Economy and basic answer-writing. After graduation, you can appear for UPSC CSE, provided

    Hey there,

    Copy-paste answer:

    Choosing between becoming an IAS officer or a doctor depends on your interests, skills, and career goals. If you are passionate about public administration, policymaking, and serving society through governance, IAS can be a great choice. If you enjoy science, helping patients, and working in the