CTET Syllabus 2025 - Download Paper 1 and Paper 2 Subject-wise Syllabus PDF

CTET Syllabus 2025 - Download Paper 1 and Paper 2 Subject-wise Syllabus PDF

Edited By Namritha Bachwal | Updated on Apr 28, 2025 03:36 PM IST | #CTET
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CTET Syllabus 2025 - Central Board of Secondary Education will specify the CTET syllabus 2025 for July session in online mode on the official website. The CTET exam syllabus 2025 will be mentioned in the official notification. The CTET 2025 syllabus will be available for download at ctet.nic.in. The CTET syllabus can be downloaded in Hindi as well. Candidates attempting the CTET exam can find out more about the syllabus in the material below.

This Story also Contains
  1. CTET Syllabus 2025 PDF Download
  2. CTET Syllabus 2025: Paper 2
  3. CTET Exam Pattern 2025
  4. CTET 2025 syllabus
  5. Best Books for CTET 2025
  6. CTET Question Papers
  7. CTET Mock Test 2025
CTET Syllabus 2025 - Download Paper 1  and Paper 2 Subject-wise Syllabus PDF
CTET Syllabus 2025 - Download Paper 1 and Paper 2 Subject-wise Syllabus PDF

Candidates can check the CTET syllabus 2025 for a comprehensive list of topics and subjects appearing in the exam. Candidates are advised to refer to the CTET 2025 exam pattern along with the syllabus during preparation. Knowing all the topics in the CTET syllabus 2025 is instrumental to the creation of a good study plan.

CTET Syllabus 2025 PDF Download

Candidates must become thorough with all the topics that are mentioned in the CTET syllabus pdf to qualify. The CTET exam is conducted to recruit teachers for Class I to VIII in the government schools affiliated with CBSE such as Kendriya Vidyalayas and Navodaya Vidyalayas.

Candidates must ensure that they cover the entire syllabus of CTET 2025 before the exam. Covering the CTET syllabus 2025 on time will give the students an upper hand for the revision. Candidates can check the table below for the detailed CTET paper 1 syllabus 2025.

CTET 2025 Paper I Syllabus

CTET Syllabus 2025 for Paper I: Primary Stage: For Class I - V

Sections

Sub-sections

Important Topics

Child Development and Pedagogy

(No. of Questions: 30)

Child Development: Primary School Child (15 Questions)

  • Concept of development and its relationship with learning

  • Piaget, Kohlberg and Vygotsky: constructs and critical perspectives

  • Multi-Dimensional Intelligence

  • Individual differences among learners, understanding differences based on diversity of language, caste, gender, community, religion etc.

  • Language & Thought

  • Principles of the development of children

  • Distinction between Assessment for learning and assessment of learning; School-Based Assessment, Continuous & Comprehensive Evaluation: perspective and practice

  • Concepts of child-centered and progressive education

  • Critical Perspective of the Construct of Intelligence

  • Formulating appropriate questions for assessing readiness levels of learners; for enhancing learning and critical thinking in the classroom and for assessing learner achievement

  • Influence of Heredity & Environment

  • Socialization processes: Social world & children (Teacher, Parents, Peers)

  • Gender as a social construct; gender roles, gender-bias and educational practice

Concept of Inclusive Education and understanding children with special needs

(5 Questions)

  • Addressing learners from diverse backgrounds including disadvantaged and deprived

  • Addressing the needs of children with learning difficulties, ‘impairment etc.

  • Addressing the Talented, Creative, Specially abled Learners

Learning and Pedagogy

(10 Questions)

  • Cognition & Emotions

  • Alternative conceptions of learning in children, understanding children’s ‘errors’ as significant steps in the learning process

  • How children think and learn; how and why children ‘fail’ to achieve success in school performance

  • Factors contributing to learning - personal & environmental

  • Motivation and learning

  • Basic processes of teaching and learning; children’s strategies of learning; learning as a social activity; social context of learning child as a problem solver and a ‘scientific investigator’

Language I

No. of Questions: 30

Language Comprehension

(15 Questions)

  • Reading unseen passages - two passages one prose or drama and one poem with questions on comprehension, inference, grammar and verbal ability (Prose passage may be literary, scientific, narrative or discursive)


Pedagogy of Language Development

(15 Questions)

  • Learning and acquisition

  • Evaluating language comprehension and proficiency: speaking, listening, reading and writing

  • Principles of language Teaching

  • Critical perspective on the role of grammar in learning a language for communicating ideas verbally and in written form

  • Challenges of teaching language in a diverse classroom; language difficulties, errors and disorders

  • Language Skills

  • Role of listening and speaking; function of language and how children use it as a tool

  • Teaching- learning materials: Textbook, multimedia materials, multilingual resource of the classroom

  • Remedial Teaching

Language II

(No. of Questions: 30)

Comprehension

(15 Questions)

  • Two unseen prose passages (discursive or literary or narrative or scientific) with question on comprehension, grammar and verbal ability

Pedagogy of Language Development

(15 Questions)

  • Learning and acquisition

  • Critical perspective on the role of grammar in learning a language for communicating ideas verbally and in written form

  • Language Skills

  • Principles of language Teaching

  • Evaluating language comprehension and proficiency: speaking, listening, reading and writing

  • Challenges of teaching language in a diverse classroom; language difficulties, errors and disorders

  • Teaching-learning materials: Textbook, multimedia materials, multilingual resource of the classroom

  • Remedial Teaching

  • Role of listening and speaking; function of language and how children use it as a tool

Mathematics

No. of Question: 30

Content

(15 Questions)

  • Geometry

  • Solids around Us

  • Volume

  • Data Handling

  • Weight

  • Multiplication

  • Shapes & Spatial Understanding

  • Division

  • Time

  • Patterns

  • Money

  • Numbers

  • Addition and Subtraction

  • Measurement

Pedagogical issues (15 Questions)

  • Nature of Maths/Logical thinking; understanding children’s thinking and reasoning patterns and strategies of making meaning and learning

  • Place of Maths in Curriculum

  • Problems of Teaching

  • Evaluation through formal and informal methods

  • Error analysis and related aspects of learning and teaching

  • Diagnostic and Remedial Teaching

  • Language of Mathematics

  • Community Maths

Environmental Studies

No. of Questions: 30

Content

(15 Questions)

  • Family and Friends: Relationships, Work and Play, Animals, Plants

  • Food

  • Shelter

  • Water

  • Travel

  • Things We Make and Do

Pedagogical Issues (15 Questions)

  • Concept and scope of EVS

  • Significance of EVS, integrated EVS

  • Learning Principles

  • CCE

  • Activities

  • Experimentation/Practical Work

  • Approaches of presenting concepts

  • Discussion

  • Teaching material/Aids

  • Problems

  • Scope & relation to Science & Social Science

  • Environmental Studies & Environmental Education

Also Read: How to Crack CTET 2025?

Free Download Complete Exam Preparation Guide with Trend Analysis, Cut off, Preparation Tips & Strategy

CTET Syllabus 2025: Paper 2

All the candidates who ware going to appear for paper 1 & 2, must download the CTET 2025 syllabus. Paper 2 of the CTET 2025 exam will be conducted for the candidates applying for elementary level (Class VI to VIII), Check all the topics that have to be covered in syllabus of CTET 2025 for paper 2 in the table that is given below.

CTET 2025 - Paper 2 Syllabus

CTET Syllabus 2025 for Paper II: Elementary Stage: For Class VI-VIII

Sections

Sub-sections

Topics

Child Development & Pedagogy

(No. of Questions: 30)

Child Development:Elementary School Child

(15 Questions)

  • Concept of development and its relationship with learning

  • Concepts of child-centered and progressive education

  • Critical perspective of the construct of Intelligence

  • Distinction between Assessment for learning and assessment of learning; School-Based Assessment, Continuous & Comprehensive Evaluation: perspective and practice

  • Formulating appropriate questions for assessing readiness levels of learners; for enhancing learning and critical thinking in the classroom and for assessing learner achievement

  • Multi-Dimensional Intelligence

  • Individual differences among learners, understanding differences based on diversity of language, caste, gender, community, religion etc.

  • Child as a problem solver and a ‘scientific investigator’

  • Language & Thought

  • Cognition & Emotions

  • Motivation and learning

  • Factors contributing to learning - personal & environmental

  • Gender as a social construct; gender roles, gender-bias and educational practice

  • Principles of the development of children

  • Influence of Heredity & Environment

  • Socialization processes: Social world & children (Teacher, Parents, Peers)

  • Piaget, Kohlberg and Vygotsky: constructs and critical perspectives

  • Alternative conceptions of learning in children, understanding children’s ‘errors’ as significant steps in the learning process.

Concept of Inclusive education and understanding children with special needs

(5 Questions)

  • Addressing learners from diverse backgrounds including disadvantaged and deprived

  • Addressing the Talented, Creative, Specially abled Learners

  • Addressing the needs of children with learning difficulties, impairment etc.


Learning and Pedagogy

(10 Questions)

  • How children think and learn; how and why children ‘fail’ to achieve success in school performance

  • Basic processes of teaching and learning; children’s strategies of learning; learning as a social activity; social context of learning

Language I

No. of Questions: 30

Language Comprehension

(15 Questions)

  • Reading unseen passages - two passages one prose or drama and one poem with questions on comprehension, inference, grammar and verbal ability (Prose passage may be literary, scientific, narrative or discursive)

Pedagogy of Language Development

(15 Questions)

  • Principles of language Teaching • Role of listening and speaking; function of language and how children use it as a tool.

  • Evaluating language comprehension and proficiency: speaking, listening, reading and writing

  • Challenges of teaching language in a diverse classroom; language difficulties, errors and disorders

  • Learning and acquisition

  • Language Skills

  • Teaching- learning materials: Textbook, multimedia materials, multilingual resource of the classroom

  • Remedial Teaching

  • Critical perspective on the role of grammar in learning a language for communicating ideas verbally and in written form

Language II

No. of Questions: 30

Language Comprehension

(15 Questions)

  • Reading unseen passages - two passages one prose or drama and one poem with questions on comprehension, inference, grammar and verbal ability (Prose passage may be literary, scientific, narrative or discursive)

Pedagogy of Language Development

(15 Questions)

  • Learning and acquisition

  • Principles of language Teaching • Role of listening and speaking; function of language and how children use it as a tool

  • Evaluating language comprehension and proficiency: speaking, listening, reading and writing

  • Challenges of teaching language in a diverse classroom; language difficulties, errors and disorders

  • Language Skills

  • Teaching- learning materials: Textbook, multimedia materials, multilingual resource of the classroom

  • Remedial Teaching

  • Critical perspective on the role of grammar in learning a language for communicating ideas verbally and in written form

Maths and Science(for Mathematics and Science teachers)

No. of Questions: 60

Mathematics

(30 Questions)

Content (20 Questions)

Number System

  • Knowing our Numbers

  • Negative Numbers and Integers

  • Fractions

  • Playing with Numbers

  • Whole Numbers

Algebra

  • Introduction to Algebra

  • Ratio and Proportion

Geometry

  • Basic geometrical ideas (2-D)

  • Understanding Elementary Shapes (2-D and 3-D)

  • Mensuration

  • Construction (using Straight edge Scale, protractor, compasses)

  • Data handling

  • Symmetry: (reflection)

Pedagogical issues (10 Questions)


  • Nature of Mathematics/Logical thinking

  • Community Mathematics

  • Evaluation

  • Remedial Teaching

  • Place of Mathematics in Curriculum

  • Language of Mathematics

  • Problem of Teaching

Science

(30 Questions)

Content (20 Questions)


  • Food- Sources of food, Components of food, Cleaning food

  • How things work- Electric current and circuits, Magnets

  • Natural Phenomena

  • The World of the Living

  • Moving Things: People and Ideas

  • Natural Resources

  • Materials- Materials of daily use

Pedagogical issues (10 Questions)


  • Nature & Structure of Sciences

  • Natural Science/Aims & objectives

  • Text Material/Aids

  • Evaluation - cognitive/psychomotor/affective

  • Problems

  • Remedial Teaching

  • Understanding & Appreciating Science

  • Approaches/Integrated Approach

  • Observation/Experiment/Discovery (Method of Science)

  • Innovation

Social Studies/Social Science (for Social Studies/Social Science teacher)

No. of Questions: 60


Content (40 Questions)

History

  • When, Where and How

  • The Earliest Societies

  • The First Farmers and Herders

  • The First Cities

  • Early States

  • New Ideas

  • The First Empire

  • Contacts with Distant lands

  • Political Developments

  • Culture and Science

  • New Kings and Kingdoms

  • Sultans of Delhi

  • Architecture

  • Creation of an Empire

  • Social Change

  • Regional Cultures

  • The Establishment of Company Power

  • Rural Life and Society

  • Colonialism and Tribal Societies

  • The Revolt of 1857-58

  • Women and reform

  • Challenging the Caste System

  • The Nationalist Movement

  • India After Independence

  • Geography

  • Geography as a social study and as a science

  • Planet: Earth in the solar system

  • Globe

  • Environment in its totality: natural and human environment

  • Air

  • Water

  • Human Environment: settlement, transport and communication

  • Resources: Types-Natural and Human

  • Agriculture

  • Social and Political Life

  • Diversity

  • Government

  • Local Government

  • Making a Living

  • Democracy

  • State Government Geography

  • Understanding Media

  • Unpacking Gender

  • The Constitution

  • Parliamentary Government

  • The Judiciary

  • Social Justice and the Marginalised

Pedagogical issues (20 Questions)

  • Concept & Nature of Social Science/Social Studies

  • Classroom Processes, activities and discourse

  • Developing Critical thinking

  • Enquiry/Empirical Evidence

  • Problems of teaching Social Science/Social Studies

  • Sources - Primary & Secondary

  • Projects Work

  • Evaluation

UPSC Prelims Solved Paper-1 2016 to 2020 with Ans. & Detailed Explanation

CTET Syllabus Language I and II: Choice of language

CBSE provides the list of CTET syllabus languages in which they want to appear for the CTET 2025 exam. While filling the CTET 2025 application form, candidates are required to choose two languages. Go through the list of CTET syllabus languages that are given below in the table.

Language Choice:

English

Hindi

Assamese

Bengali

Garo

Gujarati

Kannada

Khasi

Malayalam

Manipuri

Marathi

Mizo

Nepali

Oriya

Punjabi

Sanskrit

Tamil

Telugu

Tibetan

Urdu

CTET Exam Pattern 2025

As per the exam pattern of CTET 2025, all the questions in the CTET exam will be of multiple choice questions (MCQs) format with four options for each question. In the CTET exam pattern 2025, each correct answer is worth one mark, and there will be no negative marks for incorrect answers.

The CTET 2025 question paper, with the exception of the language paper, will be in English and Hindi, as per the syllabus pdf. The exam will be conducted in pen and paper (offline) mode and in two shifts. There are two papers in the CTET exam pattern 2025 as per the CBSE.

CTET 2025 syllabus

Paper I: For the recruitment as a teacher in class I to V.

Paper II: For the recruitment as a teacher in classes VI to VIII.

Note: Candidates can also fill for both paper I and paper II. For that candidates must check their eligibility criteria of CTET 2025.

CTET Exam Pattern 2025

Paper I: Primary Stage: For Class I - V

Sections

No. of Questions

Max. Marks

Duration of Exam

Child Development & Pedagogy

30

30

Consolidated time of 2 hours 30 minutes

Language I

30

30

Language II

30

30

Mathematics

30

30

Environmental Studies

30

30

Paper II: Elementary Stage: For Class V - VIII

Sections

No. of Questions

Max. Marks

Duration of Exam

Child Development & Pedagogy

30

30

Consolidated time of 2 hours 30 minutes

Language I

30

30

Language II

30

30

Mathematics and Science

(for Mathematics and Science teacher) or Social Studies/Social Science (for Social Studies/Social Science teacher)

60

60

All sections are compulsory for both the papers

Best Books for CTET 2025

To grasp the CTET 2025 syllabus described in the notification, a thorough study of each section is needed. With the help of CTET 2025 best books candidates can prepare for the exam well. To get the best score in CTET 2025, an aspirant must stick to a strict schedule. Mock tests and the solving of previous year's papers will provide extra benefit in the preparation process. Applicants must keep some of the best books for CTET listed here among others

  • Child Development and Pedagogy by Arihant Publication

  • Quantitative Aptitude For Competitive Examinations by R.S. Agrawal

  • Teacher Eligibility Test Environmental Studies by Upkar Prakashan

  • A Complete Resource for CTET: Science and Pedagogy by Pearson

CTET Question Papers

Candidates can get the CTET previous year papers from the official website. Make a routine to solve 2-3 CTET sample questions on a regular basis. This will provide the aspiring students to get command over the CTET syllabus and also they will attain precision. The CTET question paper link attempted will be provided on the registered mail-id of candidates. Solving the question paper of CTET 2024 based on the latest syllabus of CTET can help the students to crack the exam easily.

Also Read:

CTET Mock Test 2025

Since the CBSE is conducting the CTET 2025 exam in offline mode, it will also provide the CTET 2025 mock test for all the candidates on the official website. By taking the CTET 2025 mock test candidates will know what type of questions will ask in the exam.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Where will I get the CTET syllabus 2025?

The syllabus can be checked from the official detailed CTET notification 2025 at ctet.nic.in

2. Who will release the syllabus of CTET 2025?

The CTET 2025 syllabus pdf is released by CBSE on the official website of CTET.

3. Does the syllabus of CTET change every year?

No, the CTET syllabus is the same almost every year. If not, there will be minor changes.

4. Can I choose my regional language for the CTET 2025 exam?

The exam authority provides a list of regional languages for the students. They can choose while filling the CTET 2025 application form.

5. Is the syllabus of CTET 2025 released separately for Paper I and Paper II?

The CTET 2025 syllabus for paper I and paper II is released together but in different pdfs.

6. Can I appear in both the papers of CTET exam 2025?

Yes, candidates must check their eligibility before applying to the CTET 2025 exam for both papers.

7. What is the syllabus of CTET 2025?

A list of topics and subtopics from the CTET syllabus 2025 will be mentioned in the article above.

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Questions related to CTET

Have a question related to CTET ?

The CTET 2025 application form has not been released yet. The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) is expected to release the official notification and application form soon. The exact dates for the application process have not been announced yet.

Tentative Important Dates:

CTET 2025 Notification Release: Expected in April 2025

CTET 2025 Application Start: Expected in April 2025

CTET 2025 Application End: Expected in April 2025

CTET 2025 Exam Date: Expected on July 6, 2025

Based on Karnataka’s OBC list and APDSC (Andhra Pradesh DSC) norms , here’s a structured approach:

  • APDSC follows Andhra Pradesh’s OBC list , not Karnataka’s.

  • If applying in Karnataka : Use Karnataka’s OBC certificate (e.g., Category 2A, 3A)

  • For Karnataka-Based Applications
    If you’re applying in Karnataka (assuming a typo in "APDSC"):

    • OBC Sub-Castes :

      • Category 2A : Balija, Bestha, Gangaputra

      • Category 3A : Uppara, Vishwakarma.

      • Full List : Refer to the Karnataka OBC PDF ( Result 1 (https://www.ncbc.nic.in/Writereaddata/cl/karnataka.pdf) ) for your exact sub-caste.

    • OC Option :

      • Avoid OC if you hold a valid Karnataka OBC certificate, as it reduces competition (OBC has reserved seats).

      • If opting for OC : You cannot claim reservation benefits .

  • Do Not Opt for OC : As an OBC candidate, selecting OC forfeits your reservation eligibility , increasing competition.

  • Verify Sub-Caste : Cross-check your caste in Karnataka’s OBC list ( Result 1 (https://www.ncbc.nic.in/Writereaddata/cl/karnataka.pdf) ) and match it exactly in the application.
  • Example : If your caste is Balija (2A in Karnataka), select "Balija" under OBC. Do not choose OC .

    Final Answer : Do not select OC . Choose your exact OBC sub-caste from Karnataka’s OBC list (e.g., Balija, Uppara) to retain reservation benefits. If applying in Andhra, confirm eligibility first.


As you can see choose whether to take it or not its upto you but you can opt for OBC  its the better option.However you can match your resuts from the above links provided and search further for it .always takes what's suitable for future refrences.

Hope it will help you clear your mind.


Yes, preparing for the Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) in just 2-3 months starting from level zero is absolutely achievable with a focused and strategic approach. The CTET syllabus, while comprehensive, is designed to assess your understanding of fundamental teaching concepts and child psychology, which can be grasped within a dedicated timeframe.

To succeed, you'll need to create a structured study plan. Begin by thoroughly understanding the CTET syllabus for the specific level (Paper I for primary, Paper II for upper primary, or both). Divide the syllabus into manageable topics and allocate time for each based on its weightage and your familiarity. Consistent daily study is key, even if it's for a few focused hours each day.

Since you're starting from level zero, NCERT books from classes 1 to 8 (depending on the paper you're attempting) will be your foundational resources. These books provide the core concepts in subjects like Child Development and Pedagogy, Environmental Studies, Mathematics, Science, and Languages. Supplement your NCERT reading with CTET-specific guidebooks and study materials that offer concise explanations and practice questions aligned with the exam pattern.

Regular practice through previous years' question papers and mock tests is crucial. This will familiarize you with the exam format, question types, time management, and help you identify your strengths and weaknesses. Analyze your performance in these practice sessions and dedicate more time to areas where you are struggling. Effective time management during the actual exam is also something you can develop through consistent practice.

Finally, stay focused and motivated throughout your preparation. Avoid distractions and maintain a positive attitude. Consistent effort and a well-planned strategy will significantly increase your chances of clearing the CTET exam within your 2-3 month timeframe, even starting from a basic level of understanding.

I hope it helps.

Hello Pooja,

To prepare for the CTET exam , here are the best sample papers and resources:

  1. Previous Year Papers: These give insight into the exam pattern and types of questions. Available online or in books.

  2. Official Sample Papers: Download from the CTET official website (ctet.nic.in).

  3. Books:

    • "CTET & TETs" by Arihant Publications for practice questions.

    • "CTET Success Master" by Upkar Prakashan for mock tests.

  4. Online Platforms: Websites like Careers360 offer free sample papers.

  5. Mobile Apps: Apps like Unacademy , Testbook , and GradeUp provide mock tests and sample papers.

Focus on key areas: Child Development , Language , Math/Science/Environmental Studies based on the level (Primary/Upper Primary).


I hope this answer helps you. If you have more queries, then feel free to share your questions with us, we will be happy to assist you.

Thank you, and I wish you all the best in your bright future.

Yes, you can apply for CTET even if you are in the first semester of BTC . To be eligible for CTET exam, you must have passed the Senior Secondary (12th) class examination with minimum 50% marks and have a two-year Diploma in Elementary Education (D.El.Ed) or B.Ed degree, whether you are in the first semester or any other semester.

In detail:

Eligibility:

For CTET Paper 1 (Class 1-5), you must have passed Senior Secondary (12th) class examination with minimum 50% marks and two-year D.El.Ed or B.Ed. Must have a degree. BTC course is a type of D.El.Ed, so you can apply even if you are in the first semester.

BTC (D.El.Ed):

This is a two year diploma course to become a primary teacher. Even though you are in the first semester, you are eligible to apply for CTET Paper 1.

CTET Exam:

CTET is a teacher eligibility test conducted for the recruitment of primary and upper primary teachers across India.

Application Process:

You can fill the online application form by visiting the official website of CTET.

Information in the application form:

You will have to fill your educational qualification, personal details and other required information in the application form.

Last Date:

The last date for application for CTET will be given in the exam notification.

Exam Schedule:

The schedule of CTET exam will also be given in the exam notification.

So, you can apply for CTET even if you are in the first semester of BTC. Just make sure you have the required educational qualifications and fill the application form correctly.

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