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Candidates preparing for the Civil Services exam must know the UPSC IAS syllabus 2025 and exam pattern. Aspirants can get the UPSC CSE 2025 syllabus in pdf files. The Commission prescribes the syllabus separately for prelims and mains for the UPSC IAS exam. The syllabus is provided separately for GS-I, II, III, and IV papers. The UPSC IAS syllabus will be available for each topic. Along with the UPSC syllabus, candidates are advised to through the exam pattern.
According to the UPSC CSE Syllabus 2025 pdf, there are two papers for the prelims exam. Whereas, for the mains exam, there are seven papers that include the optional subject. To know more about the UPSC Civil Services exam syllabus 2025, read the full UPSC detailed syllabus below.
Aspirants can check the UPSC IAS exam highlights from the below table.
Particulars | Details |
Name of exam | Civil Services Exam (UPSC CSE) |
Conducting Body | Union Public Service Commission |
Mode of Exam | Offline (UPSC Paper Pattern for Prelims- MCQ-based) (UPSC Paper Pattern for Mains - Descriptive) (Personality Test - Interview in front of board members) |
Number of Stages |
|
Number of papers in UPSC Exam | Prelims: 2 Mains: 7 |
Time Duration of UPSC CSE exam | Prelims: 2 hours (Each paper) total 4 hours |
Mains: 3 hours (Each paper) total 27 hours conducted across various days | |
Type of questions | Prelims: Objective type |
Mains: Subjective type |
The commission provides the UPSC syllabus for prelims in the official notification. It is important to go through the UPSC prelims syllabus 2025 before starting the preparation. The Civil Services exam syllabus for prelims will be provided in detail in the notification.
This will help you know your weaker and stronger sections of the subjects. According to the UPSC IAS prelims syllabus 2025, there will be two papers that carry 200 marks each. The important topics for the prelims exam, as per the previous year's UPSC IAS syllabus are mentioned in the table given below.
Paper | Civil Services exam syllabus - Important topics |
Paper 1 (GS 1) |
|
Paper 2 (GS 2) - CSAT |
|
The IAS main exam syllabus 2025 will be provided in the official notification. Candidates who qualify the prelims exam can go through the IAS main exam syllabus. The IAS exam syllabus for mains will be available for each topic.
According to the UPSC main syllabus 2025, there will be seven papers that includes two optional papers. The details regarding the optional subject chosen by the candidate will be mentioned on the IAS admit card 2025. Check the detailed information regarding the previous year's UPSC IAS mains syllabus below.
Candidates can check the IAS syllabus topic wise below
Paper | UPSC Civil Services syllabus - Important topics |
UPSC IAS Mains Paper 1 syllabus | Essay writing |
UPSC IAS Mains Paper 2 syllabus (GS 1) | Based on Indian Heritage and Culture, History and Geography of the World and Society.
|
UPSC IAS Mains Paper 3 syllabus (GS 2) | Based on Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice and International Relations.
|
UPSC IAS Mains Paper 4 syllabus (GS 3) | Based on Technology, Economic Development, Biodiversity, Environment, Security and Disaster Management
|
UPSC IAS Mains Paper 5 syllabus (GS 4) | Based on Ethics, Integrity and Aptitude
|
UPSC IAS Paper 6 - Optional | UPSC IAS Paper 7 - Optional |
For the UPSC IAS mains exam, candidates need to choose their optional UPSC subjects. Candidates can check the IAS preparation syllabus for option subjects here. Check the list of UPSC IAS optional subjects mentioned below.
Literature of any one of the following languages: Assamese, Bengali, Bodo, Dogri, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Kashmiri, Konkani, Maithili, Malayalam, Manipuri, Marathi, Nepali, Odia, Punjabi, Sanskrit, Santhali, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu, Urdu and English. |
The Commission prescribes the UPSC IAS 2025 exam pattern in the official notification. Along with the IAS syllabus 2025, candidates must go through the exam pattern. The UPSC CSE exam pattern 2025 is different for the prelims and main stage. As per the exam pattern, the full marks of the prelims stage are 500 whereas the total marks for the mains stage are 600. Candidates can check the details about the UPSC IAS exam pattern in the table below.
Number of papers | GS 1 AND GS 2 |
Language of paper | English |
Hindi | |
Duration of exam | 4 hours (2 hours each) |
Number of questions | General Studies Paper 1: 100 General Studies Paper 2: 80 |
Maximum marks | 400 (200 each) |
Qualifying marks | 33% for Paper 2 |
UPSC IAS Previous Years Question Paper: Solved
Year | UPSC IAS Question Paper Download Link |
2017 | |
2018 | |
2019 | |
2020 |
Number of papers | 9 |
Language of paper | English |
Hindi | |
Descriptive paper | |
Duration of exam | 3 hours each |
Subjects | Compulsory Indian language English Essay
|
Number of questions | Part A and B: 300 each General Studies and Optional Paper: 250 each |
Maximum marks | 1750 |
While preparing for the UPSC exams which is one of the toughest exams, aspirants need to make sure that their preparation needs to be in the right direction. To provide aid to students, UPSC provides the question paper of UPSC IAS 2025. It is important to solve the question paper to understand every bit of the UPSC IAS exam syllabus and exam pattern. Analysing the preparation level can be done with the help of a question paper of UPSC IAS 2025.
Subject | UPSC IAS question paper download link |
Ecology & Environment | |
Current Affairs | |
Polity | |
History | |
Economics | |
Geography | |
General Science |
Choose the best books that need to be based on the new UPSC IAS syllabus and exam pattern before beginning UPSC IAS 2025 preparation.
It is very vital to prepare for the UPSC IAS in a topical way. Check your subject and prepare as per your time management
To improve your understanding and accuracy in answering a question. Solve UPSC IAS question papers as much as possible.
Keep yourself hydrated from time to time and regular exercise. It is very crucial during tests to keep a healthy lifestyle.
Appear in the UPSC mock tests.
Manage time as per your weaker and stronger areas in the UPSC IAS syllabus.
One of the most important considerations when selecting books for UPSC IAS is that they must be based on the most recent syllabus and exam pattern for UPSC IAS 2025.
UPSC releases the latest UPSC IAS syllabus in the official notification on the official website only.
Yes, the UPSC IAS syllabus 2025 helps candidates to understand the important topics and sections.
As per the UPSC syllabus, there are two papers in the prelims round.
The UPSC IAS 2025 syllabus will be released by the UPSC along with the official notification. They can get the IAS English syllabus and other IAS syllabus in it.
No, the syllabus of UPSC IAS is different for prelims and mains stage and mentioned above in the article.
No, there is no specific UPSC IAS syllabus for the interview round of IAS exam 2025.
Hello ,
If you want to give IAS exam then you should complete your graduation first or also if you are in your last year of graduation then you can fill the application form.
To know more, refer this:
https://competition.careers360.com/articles/upsc-ias-application-form
I hope this helps you!
If you want to become an IAS or IPS officer after completing your 12th in PCMC , focus on graduation because the UPSC Civil Services exam requires you to have a bachelor’s degree from a recognized university. You can choose any graduation stream, but many students prefer degrees like Political Science, Public Administration, History, or Sociology because these subjects help build a strong foundation for the UPSC syllabus. it’s not mandatory to pick these; you can also pursue Science, Commerce, or Arts as long as you complete your graduation. Along with your degree, start preparing for the UPSC exam early by reading newspapers, improving your general knowledge, and practicing answer writing. So, after 12th, pick a degree you are comfortable with, and plan your UPSC preparation alongside
Hii,
Yes, even if you have an ECE diploma, you can still become an IAS officer. However, you must graduate from an accredited college in any field in order to apply for the IAS exam (UPSC). A diploma is insufficient on its own.
First, enroll in a degree program such as a B.A., B.Sc., or B.Tech (lateral entry is acceptable). You can then get ready for the IAS exam. Many IAS officers have backgrounds in the arts, sciences, or diploma programs. So don't worry, just finish your graduation first and move on.
Hello!
IRAS (Indian Railway Accounts Service) officers can be posted in both cities and rural areas since Indian Railways has offices and operations nationwide. They typically work in divisional offices, zonal offices, workshops, and production units. Transfers do happen but are usually not very frequent and depend on government policies and organizational needs.
Hope this helps!
To become an IAS officer, you must clear the Civil Services Examination (CSE) conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC), and then undergo training at the Lal Bahadur Shastri National Academy of Administration (LBSNAA). While any bachelor's degree is acceptable, choosing a degree that aligns with the UPSC syllabus, particularly in humanities and social sciences, can be advantageous.
UPSC Civil Services Examination (CSE):
This is the primary exam for becoming an IAS officer, involving three stages: Preliminary, Main, and Personality Test (Interview).
Any Bachelor's Degree:
A graduate degree from a recognized university is the basic requirement to be eligible for the CSE.
Beneficial Degrees:
Degrees in humanities and social sciences, such as Bachelor of Arts (BA), can be helpful due to the syllabus overlap with subjects like History, Political Science, Sociology, and Economics.
Optional Subject:
You can choose an optional subject in the Mains exam, and a BA degree can provide a wide range of options.
Hope it helps!!
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