Correct Answer: encourage export 

Solution : The correct answer is encourage export.

Devaluation is mostly done to encourage exports by making a country's goods more competitively priced in the global market. When a currency is devalued, its exchange rate decreases, making exports cheaper for foreign buyers.

Correct Answer: Raja Man Singh

Solution : The correct option is Raja Man Singh.

The Maharaja of Amber, Raja Man Singh, started construction of the Amer fort, and Sawai Jai Singh completed it in the 18th century. It is an ancient building dedicated to its formidable Rajput rulers from the Rajasthani town of Amer. It is a part of the Rajasthan Hill Forts category of UNESCO World Heritage Sites. It is renowned for having high walls, numerous gates and paved roads.

Correct Answer: National Securities Depository Limited

Solution : The correct answer is National Securities Depository Limited.

National Securities Depository Limited (NSDL) is an Indian central securities depository (CSD) that permits electronic securities transfers. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) regulates NSDL, founded in 1996. Madhabi Puri Buch is the chairperson of the securities regulatory body Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI). She is the first woman chairperson to lead SEBI and the first non-IAS chairperson.

Correct Answer: Sister

Solution : As per the given information, the family tree will be as follows –

Here, the quadrilateral represents the male, and the circular figure represents the female in the figure.

So, from the above family tree, the girl in the photograph is the sister of Vikas. Hence, the third option is correct.

Correct Answer: 52143

Solution : Given:
1. Nested 2. Nation 3. Nippon 4. Niger 5. Nappy

Step 1: Compare the first letter of each word. Since all the words start with the same letter N, then move to the next letter.
Step 2: The second letter of each word is – e, a, i, i, a. Based on the alphabetical order of these letters, we can arrange them – Nation, Nappy, Nested, Nippon, Niger.
Step 3: Compare the third letter of (Nation, Nappy) and (Nippon, Niger). Nappy will come before Nation in the sequence as p comes before t in the alphabetical system. Similarly, Niger will come before Nippon in the sequence as g comes before p in the alphabetical system.

The sequence will be Nappy, Nation, Nested, Niger, Nippon, or 52143. Hence, the first option is correct.

Correct Answer: Chemistry

Solution : As per the given graph,
The difference between the number of male and female students in:
Physics = 62 – 26 = 36
Chemistry = 61 – 24 = 37
Mathematics = 30 – 20 = 10
Statistics = 16 – 15 = 1
Economics = 34 – 32 = 2
Therefore, the maximum difference between the number of male and female students in the Chemistry subject.
Hence, the correct answer is Chemistry.

Correct Answer: Petrol

Solution : The correct option is Petrol.

The least dense of the listed liquids is petrol. Petrol has a specific gravity (or relative density) that varies from 0.7489 grams per cubic centimetre to 0.77 kg/l. The densities of freshwater, saltwater and mercury are 1 g/cm³, 1.03 g/cm³, and 13.6 g/cm³, respectively.

Correct Answer: (3)

Solution : The correct answer is the fourth option, as there is no error in the sentence.

The sentence is grammatically correct and conveys clearly that the girl being referred to is the one whose brother is a doctor. "Whose" is always used to refer to someone who has some form of relation to whatever follows it.

The correct sentence is "This is the girl whose brother is a doctor."

Correct Answer: Loknayak

Solution : The correct answer is Loknayak.

Jayaprakash Narayan, affectionately known as J.P. or Loknayak, was a prominent Indian independence activist, socialist, and political leader. Born on October 11, 1902, he played a crucial role in the mid-1970s opposition against Prime Minister Indira Gandhi. His legacy endures as a symbol of grassroots leadership and a tireless advocate for social justice and political reform. Jayaprakash Narayan passed away on October 8, 1979.

Correct Answer: GARDEN

Solution : As per the instructions and the figure given in the question, we can decode the signs as follows –

So, the decoded term is GARDEN. Hence, the second option is correct.