Staff Selection Commission Stenographer Grade C & D Exam
Question : Comprehension:
Read the following passage and answer the questions.
Soapy moved restlessly on his seat in Madison Square. There are certain signs to show that winter is coming. Birds begin to fly south. People buy new warm coats. Soapy felt restless in the park. When you see these signs, you know winter is near. A dead leaf fell at Soapy’s feet. That was a special sign for him that winter was almost there. It was time for all who lived in Madison Square to prepare. Soapy had to find some way to take care of himself during the cold weather. His hopes for the winter were not very high. He was not thinking of sailing away on a ship. He was not thinking of the warm southern skies. Three months in the prison on Blackwell Island was what he wanted. Three months of food every day and a bed every night, three months safe from the cold north wind and safe from cops. This is what Soapy wanted most in the world.
For years, Blackwell Island had been his winter home. Richer New Yorkers made their plans to go to Florida or to the shore of the Mediterranean Sea each winter. Soapy made his small plans for going to the island. Although there were places in the city where he could go and ask for food and a bed and he could move from one building to another, he preferred Blackwell Island. Soapy’s spirit was proud. If he went to any of these places, there were certain things he had to do. In one way or the other, he would have to pay for what they gave him. They would not ask him for money but they would make him wash himself well and answer questions. They would want to know everything about his life. In prison, a gentleman’s life was still his own life.
Question: What kind of person is Soapy?
Option 1: worthless
Option 2: hopeful
Option 3: self-respecting
Option 4: hardworking
Correct Answer: worthless
Solution : The first option is the correct choice.
The given passage initially talks about the main character Soapy and his restlessness to find shelter during the winter. Then we are introduced to some options that the protagonist thinks of while musing about a shelter. And finally,
Question : Directions: Which two numbers from amongst the given options should be interchanged to make the given equation correct? (36 ÷ 2) × 5 –15 × 4 = 20 – 260 ÷ (5 × 3 + 2)
Option 1: 4 and 2
Option 2: 3 and 5
Option 3: 20 and 36
Option 4: 2 and 3
Correct Answer: 2 and 3
Solution : Given: (36 ÷ 2) × 5 – 15 × 4 = 20 – 260 ÷ (5 × 3 + 2)
Replace the given numbers in the options one by one with the original numbers in the given equation. First option: 4 and 2
Question : Directions: In the following question, a series is given, with two terms missing. Choose the correct alternative from the given ones that will complete the series. X, U, R, O, L, I, ?, ?
Option 1: H, G
Option 2: H, E
Option 3: F, C
Option 4: G, E
Correct Answer: F, C
Solution : Given: X, U, R, O, L, I, ?, ?
Here, subtract 3 from the place value of the previous letter to get the next letter – X – 3 = U, U – 3 = R, R – 3 = O, O – 3
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank. Sportsmanship can be thought of as a sustaining and reasonably stable attribute or possession that (1)___________ individuals on the basis of how they are expected to behave in sporting circumstances. Overall, sportsmanship makes reference to (2)___________ attributes such as fair play, self-control, fortitude and perseverance, and (3)__________ been associated with personal and social concepts such as treating others equitably and receiving fair and equal treatment, (4)___________ self-control when interacting with others, and showing respect for both, authority and opposition groups. Additionally, sportsmanship is defined as the way an individual (5)____________ to athletics and all sports.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 2.
Option 1: average
Option 2: total
Option 3: negative
Option 4: positive
Correct Answer: positive
Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.
The term positive aligns with the idea that sportsmanship is associated with attributes that are generally favourable or constructive. It captures the idea that these attributes contribute to a constructive and ethical approach to sporting behaviour.
Therefore,
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
The hopping kangaroo is a (1) _______ sight in every snapshot relating to Australia. Members of the kangaroo family can be as small as a rat or as big as a man. Kangaroos are found mainly in Australia, Tasmania, and New Guinea. Kangaroos, which are big-footed marsupials that evolved in Australia, use their short front legs like arms. The man-sized kangaroos of Australia are (2) ________of speeding up to 88 km/h for short distances, their means of (3)_______ being their powerful hind legs, which carry them over the ground in jumps of 9 m or more at a time. Weighing around 70 kg, they have an average lifespan of around six to eight years and a maximum lifetime of 20 years. When bothered by predators, kangaroos often (4) ______ for the water, standing submerged to the chest and attempting to drown the attacker by holding him under water. Another defensive technique is to get their back to a tree and kick at their (5)_________ with their clawed hind feet, sometimes with sufficient force to kill a man. Normally shy animals, they alert other kangaroos to danger by beating on the ground with their hind feet. This loud alarm signal carries over a long distance.
Option 1: adept
Option 2: capable
Option 3: skilled
Option 4: ready
Correct Answer: capable
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
Capable means having the ability or skill to do something, and it helps convey the intended meaning that kangaroos have the ability to speed up to 88 kmph.
Therefore, the correct answer is capable.
Question : What is the common name for calcium magnesium silicate?
Option 1: Slaked lime
Option 2: Milk of magnesia
Option 3: Asbestos
Option 4: Plaster of Paris
Correct Answer: Asbestos
Solution : The correct answer is Asbestos.
Calcium magnesium silicate is commonly referred to as asbestos. Because it is composed of tiny, loosely connected crystal threads that produce silicate crystal dust when contacted, asbestos is classified as a fibrous silicate mineral.
Question : The amount of other goods and services that must be sacrificed to obtain more of any one good is called the _________cost of the good.
Option 1: opportunity
Option 2: secondary
Option 3: ignorable
Option 4: persuasive
Correct Answer: opportunity
Solution : The correct answer is opportunity.
The amount of other goods and services that must be sacrificed to obtain more of a good is called the opportunity cost of the good. In microeconomic theory, the price of opportunity is what we get in exchange for
Question : Directions: Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as the numbers of the given sets. (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g. 13 – Operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.) (8, 8, 128) (11, 7, 162)
Option 1: (7, 9, 128)
Option 2: (9, 8, 108)
Option 3: (6, 8, 124)
Option 4: (7, 8, 125)
Correct Answer: (7, 9, 128)
Solution : Given: (8, 8, 128); (11, 7, 162)
Here, (8, 8, 128)→(8 + 8)2 ÷ 2 = (16)2 ÷ 2 = 256 ÷ 2 = 128 (11, 7, 162)→(11 + 7)2 ÷ 2 = (18)2 ÷ 2 = 324 ÷
Question : Comprehension: In the following passage some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
The coded box placed on the first page of every chapter (1)________ The first QR code is to (2)__________ the complete e-textbook. The (3)_________ quick response code will help you access the relevant e-resources linked to each other. This will help you (4)_________ your learning in a (5)_________ manner.
Question: Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 2.
Option 1: access
Option 2: draw
Option 3: write
Option 4: remember
Correct Answer: access
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
Access means to be able to use or obtain something, such as a service, and it helps to convey that the QR code is to obtain the full book.
Question : The following sentence has been split into four segments. Identify the segment that contains a grammatical error. The book that / I lost it / is too expensive / for me to buy now.
Option 1: is too expensive
Option 2: The book that
Option 3: for me to buy now
Option 4: I lost it
Correct Answer: I lost it
Solution : The error lies in the fourth option.
The word "that" functions as a relative pronoun, introducing the relative clause "that I lost". In this construction, the pronoun "it" is not needed because the clause already refers to the book.
Therefore, the correct sentence
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