Correct Answer: 1991

Solution : The correct answer is 1991.

On December 26, 1991, the Soviet Union underwent dissolution, resulting in the formation of 15 separate and sovereign republics. This significant occurrence signified the official demise of the USSR and paved the way for the establishment of independent nations like Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Kazakhstan, and several more. The fall of the Berlin Wall started a series of events that led to the disintegration of the Soviet Union. This was also the year when a major financial reform was started in India.

Correct Answer: DBSUPPO

Solution : Given:
WINNER is written as XJOOFS, and RALLY is written as SBMMZ.

Add 1 to each letter of WINNER, to obtain the required code –
W + 1 = X; I + 1 = J; N + 1 = O; N + 1 = O; E + 1 = F; R + 1 = S
Thus, WINNER is coded as XJOOFS.
And, RALLY is written as SBMMZ.
R + 1 = S; A + 1 = B; L + 1 = M; L + 1 = M; Y + 1 = Z
Thus, RALLY is coded as SBMMZ.
Similarly, follow the same pattern for CARTOON –
C + 1 = D; A + 1 = B; R + 1 = S; T + 1 = U; O + 1 = P; O + 1 = P; N + 1 = O

So, CARTOON is coded as DBSUPPO. Hence, the third option is correct.

Correct Answer: Kitakyushu, Japan

Solution : The correct option is Kitakyushu, Japan.

The 2021 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships took place in Kitakyushu, Japan, from October 18 to 24, 2021. The competition was hosted at the Kitakyushu City General Gymnasium, marking the third occasion that Japan has hosted this prestigious event, with previous editions held in 1995 and 2011.

Correct Answer:

Solution : When the given folded paper is unfolded, it will look like –

Hence, the first option is correct.

Correct Answer: union excise duties 

Solution : The correct option is corporation tax.

Corporation tax is the main source of revenue for the Union government. It is a tax levied against limited firms and other organisations like associations, clubs, and unorganised enterprises that have taxable earnings.
 

Correct Answer: 72 – 24 

Solution : Let's check the options –
First option: 24 – 6; 24 ÷ 6 = 4
Second option: 48 – 12; 48 ÷ 12 = 4
Third option: 72 – 24; ​​​​72 ÷ 24 = 3 
Fourth option: 44 – 11; 44 ÷ 11 = 4

So, the third option is different from the other options as the quotient after division is 4 in all the options except the third one. Hence, the third option is correct.

Correct Answer: 49.3

Solution : The total number of workers in the factory are
= 60 + 85 + 95 + 105 + 90 + 80 + 70 + 65 + 50 = 700
Number of workers whose weekly earnings are INR 6500 or above but less than INR 8,500
= 105 + 90 + 80 + 70 = 345
Required percentage = $\frac{345}{700} \times 100$
= 49.3%
Hence, the correct answer is 49.3.

Correct Answer: 80

Solution : In the row, add the square of the first and the third number and the add second number to the resultant number to obtain the fourth number.

In the first row: 3² + 5² = 9 + 25 = 34 and 34 + 11 = 45
In the second row: 2² + 6² = 4 + 36 = 40 and 40 + 4 = 44
Similarly, in the third row: 3² + 8² = 9 + 64 = 73 and 73 + 7 = 80

So, 80 is the missing number in the given figure. Hence, the third option is correct.

Correct Answer: 9

Solution : Given,
Length of the street = 900 m = 0.9 km
Time = 6 min = $\frac{6}{60}$ hours = $\frac{1}{10}$ hours
We know,
Speed = $\frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Time}}$
= $\frac{0.9}{\frac{1}{10}}$ km/hr
= 9 km/hr
Hence, the correct answer is 9.

Correct Answer: 936

Solution : Given:
1. I like chocolates ⇒ 958
2. We bought chocolates ⇒ 153
3. We like them ⇒ 816

By comparing all the above–coded sentences, we find that –
In sentences 1 and 2, chocolates is a common word and 5 is a common code.
In sentences 2 and 3, We are a common word and 1 is a common code.
In sentences 1 and 3, like is a common word and 8 is a common code.
The remaining word and code are in sentence 1 I and 9; in sentence 2 bought, and 3; and in sentence 3 them and 6.
Finally, chocolates ⇒ 5; We ⇒ 1, like ⇒ 8, I ⇒ 9, bought ⇒ 3, them ⇒ 6

So, I bought them will be coded as 936. Hence, the first option is correct.