Correct Answer: TENDER

Solution : Given:
ENDEARMENT

Now, let's compare all the option words with the word ENDEARMENT –
First option: TENT; The letter T appears only once in the word ENDEARMENT. But, in TENT, T appears two times. Therefore, all the letters of TENT are not present in the word ENDEARMENT.
Second option: TEMPER; P is not present in the word ENDEARMENT. Therefore, all the letters of TEMPER are not present in the word ENDEARMENT.
Third option: MEANS; S is not present in the word ENDEARMENT. Therefore, all the letters of MEANS are not present in the word ENDEARMENT.
Fourth option: TENDER; All the letters of TENDER are present in the word ENDEARMENT.

So, from the above, only TENDER can be formed from the word ENDEARMENT. Hence, the fourth option is correct.

Correct Answer: Gujarat

Solution : The correct answer is Gujarat.

Garba is a dance form that originated in Gujarat. The word garba refers to the social and religious event or gathering at which the dance is performed.

Correct Answer: Roger Binny

Solution : The correct answer is Roger Binny.

Former cricketer Roger Binny, who played a crucial role in India's 1983 World Cup victory, has assumed the role of President at the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI). Taking over from former Indian cricket team captain Sourav Ganguly, Binny was appointed during the Annual General Meeting held at Mumbai's Taj Hotel.

Correct Answer: 216 cubic metres

Solution : Given:
Side length = 6 m
Volume of the cube = (side)³ = 6³ = 216 cubic metres
Hence, the correct answer is 216 cubic metres.

Correct Answer: 8 : 5

Solution : 50% of A is equal to 80% of B
⇒ $\frac{50}{100}\times{\text{A}} = \frac{80}{100}\times{\text{B}}$
⇒ 5A = 8B
⇒ A : B = 8 : 5
Hence, the correct answer is 8 : 5.

Correct Answer: 194 : 12

Solution : Let's check the options –
First option: 187 : 11; 187 ÷ 11 = 17; 187 is divisible by 11.
Second option: 194 : 12; 194 ÷ 12 = 16.17; 194 is not divisible by 12.
Third option: 195 : 13; 195 ÷ 13 = 15; 195 is divisible by 13.
Fourth option: 224 : 14; 224 ÷ 14 = 16; 224 is divisible by 14.

So, the second option is different from the other three options as 194 is not divisible by 12. Hence, the second option is correct.

Correct Answer: 54

Solution : Here, diagonally opposite numbers are thrice of the number (7, 14, and 18).
Like, 21 = 7 × 3
And, 42 = 14 × 3
Similarly, 18 × 3 = 54

So, the missing number in the figure is 54. Hence, the fourth option is correct.

Correct Answer: It is a statement of receipts and expenditures incurred by the government.

Solution : The correct option is It is a statement of receipts and expenditures incurred by the government.

An estimate of anticipated revenues and expenses for a specific fiscal year is what the government budget is, not a record of the government's actual profits and outlays. Pending income and expenses for the upcoming fiscal year are included in the budget, which acts as a financial framework for the government's operations.

Correct Answer: Acrolein

Solution : The correct option is Acrolein.

Acrolein is used in the production of acrylic acid and its esters, which are essential in the manufacture of various polymers and materials. Additionally, acrolein has applications as a biocide and herbicide. Acrolein is highly toxic.

Correct Answer: alludes

Solution : The correct choice is the first option.

Imply means to suggest, indicate, or express something indirectly without explicitly stating it. Alludes is the appropriate synonym, as it means to suggest or indirectly refer to something.

The meanings of the other options are as follows:

• Deceives: This means to mislead or give a false impression, which is not synonymous with implying or suggesting.
• Embellishes: This means to decorate or enhance with exaggerated details, not conveying the idea of indirect suggestion.
• Apprehends: This means to understand or grasp, but it doesn't capture the sense of indirect communication present in the word "implies".

Therefore, the correct sentence would be: "The text alludes to several themes that need closer examination."