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Staff Selection Commission Stenographer Grade C & D Exam

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Question : Comprehension:

Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.

Indian mathematician Nikhil Srivastava, working at the University of California in Berkeley, is among the winners of the Prestigious 2021 Michael and Sheila Held Prize, announced last week by the US National Academy of Sciences (NAS). Adam W. Marcus, EPFL (Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Lausanne), and Daniel Alan Spielman, Yale University, are the other two winners.

"Marcus, Spielman, and Srivastava solved longstanding questions on the Kadison-Singer problem and on Ramanujan graphs, and in the process, they uncovered a deep new connection between linear algebra, the geometry of polynomials, and graph theory that has inspired the next generation of theoretical computer scientists," the NAS said in a statement.

An Indian national, Nikhil was born in New Delhi in November 1983 and has attended educational institutions across the world—Syria, the UK, Saudi Arabia, and the US—as his father was an Indian Foreign Services officer, who has served as the Indian ambassador to Uganda and Denmark. At present, Nikhil is an associate professor of mathematics at UC Berkeley. The Michael and Sheila Held Prize is presented annually to honour outstanding, innovative, creative, and influential research in the area of combinatorial mathematics.

Question:
In what way have the prize winners helped future theoretical computer scientists?

Option 1: They have found connections between algebra, geometry and computer science.

Option 2: They solved new problems in graph theory used in theoretical computer science.

Option 3: The new connection they have discovered has inspired future theoretical computer scientists.

Option 4: They have done innovative research on Ramanujan graphs and geometry of polynomials.

Team Careers360 18th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: The new connection they have discovered has inspired future theoretical computer scientists.


Solution : The correct choice is the third option.

As stated in the second paragraph, the NAS said they uncovered a deep new connection between linear algebra, the geometry of polynomials, and graph theory that

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Question : Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice.

The jury has given the final verdict.

Option 1: The final verdict was given by the jury.

Option 2: The final verdict is being given by the jury.

Option 3: The final verdict is given by the jury.

Option 4: The final verdict has been given by the jury.

Team Careers360 3rd Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: The final verdict has been given by the jury.


Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.

Passive voice is the voice in which the object experiences an action rather than the person who performs the action. Hence, the object in the active voice becomes the subject

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Question : Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice.
Who teaches you English?

Option 1: Who has been taught you English?

Option 2: By whom were you taught English?

Option 3: By whom are you taught English?

Option 4: By whom was English taught to you?

Team Careers360 16th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: By whom are you taught English?


Solution : The correct choice is the third option.

Passive voice is the voice in which the object experiences an action rather than the person who performs the action. Hence, the object in the active sentence becomes the subject in the

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Question : Directions: If H < E = D < P and C = E > Z = Q, then which of the following options is NOT correct?

Option 1: D > H

Option 2: P > Z

Option 3: P = Q

Option 4: D = C

Team Careers360 21st Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: P = Q


Solution : Given:
H < E = D < P and C = E > Z = Q
After combining the above-given equation, we get – H < E = D = C > Z = Q, D < P

Let's check each option –

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Question : Directions: Amit is younger than Arjun by 6 years. If the ratio of the ages of Amit and Arjun is 5: 7, then what is the age of Amit (in years)?

Option 1: 41

Option 2: 35

Option 3: 15

Option 4: 45

Team Careers360 2nd Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: 15


Solution : Given:
Amit is younger than Arjun by 6 years. The ratio of the ages of Amit and Arjun is 5 : 7.

Let the ages of Amit and Arjun be 5x and 7x.
According to the question,
Amit is younger than Arjun by 6 years:

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Question : Who among the following has won the prestigious United Nations Military Gender Advocate Award in May 2020?

Option 1: Major Suman Gawani

Option 2: Squadron Leader Deepika Misra

Option 3: Captain Divya Ajith Kumar

Option 4: Lt. Col. Sophia Qureshi

Team Careers360 21st Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Major Suman Gawani


Solution : The correct answer is Major Suman Gawani.

Major Suman Gawani, an Indian officer deployed in UNMISS (United Nations Mission in South Sudan) and Brazilian Naval Officer Commander Carla Monteiro de Castro Araujo, serving in MINUSCA (United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in

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Question : Comprehension:
Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.
As legend has it, Rome was founded in 753 B.C. by Romulus and Remus, twin sons of Mars, the god of war. They had been left to drown in a basket on the Tiber River by a king of a nearby region and were rescued by a she-wolf. The twins lived to defeat that king and founded their city on the river's banks in 753 B.C. After killing his brother, Romulus became the first king of Rome, which is named after him. A line of Sabine, Latin, and Etruscan (earlier Italian civilisations) kings followed in a non-hereditary succession.
Rome's era as a monarchy ended in 509 B.C. with the overthrow of its seventh king, Lucius Tarquinius Superbus, whom ancient historians portrayed as cruel and tyrannical, compared to his benevolent predecessors. Rome has now turned from a monarchy into a republic.
The power of the monarch passed to two annually elected magistrates called consuls. They also served as commanders-in-chief of the army. The magistrates, though elected by the people, were largely the descendants of the original senators from the time of Romulus. In 450 B.C., the first Roman law code was inscribed on 12 bronze tablets-known as the Twelve Tables—and publicly displayed in the Roman Forum. These laws included issues of legal procedure, civil rights, and property rights and provided the basis for all future Roman civil laws. By around 300 B.C., real political power in Rome was centered in the Senate.

Question:
Which of the following is not an earlier Italian civilisation, as mentioned in the passage?

Option 1: Roman

Option 2: Etruscan

Option 3: Sabine

Option 4: Latin

Team Careers360 8th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Roman


Solution : The correct choice is the first option.

Explanation: In the passage, it's stated that Rome was founded by Romulus and Remus, who came after these civilisations. The passage explicitly mentions the line of Sabine, Latin, and Etruscan kings as earlier Italian civilisations. So, "Roman" is

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