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Staff Selection Commission Stenographer Grade C & D Exam

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Question : Comprehension:
Read the given passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.
If you pay close attention to soap advertisements, you may hear of its pH value being claimed perfect for human skin. But is there really such a thing? Let's start at the beginning. pH (potential Hydrogen) is defined as the concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution. pH value ranges between 0 and 14.7 is the neutral point, 0 being the most acidic and 14 being the most alkaline. More importantly, your skin isn't exactly pH 5.5; it falls in a range between 4.0 and 7.0, depending on diverse factors like the body part, age, genetics, ethnicity, and environment conditions.

So, are products formulated at pH 5.5 perfect for skin? The short answer: not really! First, parameters like texture and other ingredients indicate a cleanser's quality, much better than pH alone. Second, though the skin pH rises slightly immediately after cleaning even with plain water, it reverts to its mild acidic pH in an hour. Healthy skin quickly rebalances the 'acid mantle' - a protective layer over the skin - and is unaffected in the long term by the cleanser's pH. Skin modulates pH, making skin products function optimally. So, why market pH 5.5 products as "perfect"? Well, for certain skin types (e.g., oily skin) and certain skin conditions (like acne), an increase in pH can aggravate these skin situations. This might lead to an interpretation that a skin care product needs to be at a 5.5 pH for optimum cleansing. Hence, skincare experts have expressed reservations about pH being the sole criterion of product safety and 'acid mantle' preservation when factors including plain water may contribute to the same. Thus, an ideal product is almost impossible to define. So, look well beyond pH alone.

Question:
Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

Option 1: Human skin adjusts the pH so that a cleansing agent functions optimally.

Option 2: An increase in pH can aggravate certain skin conditions.

Option 3: The best way to judge the safety of a skin care product is by its pH.

Option 4: There is no perfect pH for the human skin.

Team Careers360 19th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Human skin adjusts the pH so that a cleansing agent functions optimally.


Solution : The correct choice is the first option.

Explanation: The statement Human skin adjusts the pH so that a cleansing agent functions optimally is not true, according to the passage. The passage

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Question : Directions: In the following question, a series is given, with one term missing. Choose the correct alternative from the given ones that will complete the series.
HIJPQRDEF?VW

Option 1: N

Option 2: J

Option 3: H

Option 4: U

Team Careers360 10th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: U


Solution : Given:
HIJPQRDEF?VW

On dividing the given series into four parts – HIJ / PQR / DEF / ?VW

Each part is a sequence of consecutive letters, H I J / P Q R / D E F
Therefore, the last part will also be a

104 Views

Question : Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to substitute it, select 'No substitution required'.

Although she was tired but she went to work.

Option 1: She was although tired,

Option 2: She was tired,

Option 3: Although she was tired,

Option 4: No substitution required

Team Careers360 19th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Although she was tired,


Solution : The correct choice is the third option.

Explanation: The conjunction "but" is not needed after "although". "Although" already expresses a contrast or opposition, so adding "but" would be redundant. The correct construction is to remove "but" to maintain the grammatically correct

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Question : The International Day of Innocent Children Victims of Aggression is commemorated each year on;

Option 1: 4th April

Option 2: 4th February

Option 3: 4th March

Option 4: 4th June

Team Careers360 14th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: 4th June


Solution : The correct option is 4th June.

Every year on 4th June, people observe the International Day of Innocent Children Victims of Aggression. The United Nations General Assembly instituted this day to commemorate the agony and distress endured by children who fall prey to

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Question : In 1996, a treaty regarding the sharing of the water of Ganga at Farakka was signed between India and ______.

Option 1: Pakistan

Option 2: Bangladesh

Option 3: China

Option 4: Nepal

Team Careers360 18th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Bangladesh


Solution : The correct answer is Bangladesh.

In 1996, a treaty regarding the sharing of the water of the Ganga at Farakka was signed between India and Bangladesh. It was signed between then-Indian Prime Minister H. D. Deve Gowda and Bangladeshi Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina.

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Question : Directions: Select the figure that will replace the question mark (?) in the following figure series.

Option 1:

Option 2:

Option 3:

Option 4:

Team Careers360 8th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer:


Solution : According to the given figures –
1. The circle is shifting its position in a clockwise direction from one corner to another.
2. The figure in the middle of the box is rotating by 90°.
3. The rhombus in the corner is shifting its position in

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Question : 'Entomology' is the science that studies

Option 1: Behaviour of human beings

Option 2: Formation of rocks

Option 3: Insects

Option 4: None of these

Team Careers360 13th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Insects


Solution : The answer is Insects.

Entomology is a discipline of zoology that studies insects scientifically. The Greek word etymon, which means "notched," relates to the insect's segmented body design. William Kirby is regarded as the "Father of Entomology".

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Question : Directions: Select the correct mirror image of the given figure when a vertical mirror is placed on the right side of the figure.

Option 1:

Option 2:

Option 3:

Option 4:

Team Careers360 19th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer:


Solution : As per the mirror image properties, closer things appear close to the mirror in the reflection.
Here, according to the information provided, the mirror is placed on the right side of the figure. So, the left side of the reflected image will appear as the right

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