Staff Selection Commission Stenographer Grade C & D Exam
Question : Comprehension: Read the given passage carefully and answer the questions that follow. If you pay close attention to soap advertisements, you may hear of its pH value being claimed perfect for human skin. But is there really such a thing? Let's start at the beginning. pH (potential Hydrogen) is defined as the concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution. pH value ranges between 0 and 14.7 is the neutral point, 0 being the most acidic and 14 being the most alkaline. More importantly, your skin isn't exactly pH 5.5; it falls in a range between 4.0 and 7.0, depending on diverse factors like the body part, age, genetics, ethnicity, and environment conditions.
So, are products formulated at pH 5.5 perfect for skin? The short answer: not really! First, parameters like texture and other ingredients indicate a cleanser's quality, much better than pH alone. Second, though the skin pH rises slightly immediately after cleaning even with plain water, it reverts to its mild acidic pH in an hour. Healthy skin quickly rebalances the 'acid mantle' - a protective layer over the skin - and is unaffected in the long term by the cleanser's pH. Skin modulates pH, making skin products function optimally. So, why market pH 5.5 products as "perfect"? Well, for certain skin types (e.g., oily skin) and certain skin conditions (like acne), an increase in pH can aggravate these skin situations. This might lead to an interpretation that a skin care product needs to be at a 5.5 pH for optimum cleansing. Hence, skincare experts have expressed reservations about pH being the sole criterion of product safety and 'acid mantle' preservation when factors including plain water may contribute to the same. Thus, an ideal product is almost impossible to define. So, look well beyond pH alone.
Question: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
Option 1: Human skin adjusts the pH so that a cleansing agent functions optimally.
Option 2: An increase in pH can aggravate certain skin conditions.
Option 3: The best way to judge the safety of a skin care product is by its pH.
Option 4: There is no perfect pH for the human skin.
Correct Answer: Human skin adjusts the pH so that a cleansing agent functions optimally.
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
Explanation: The statement Human skin adjusts the pH so that a cleansing agent functions optimally is not true, according to the passage. The passage
Question : Directions: In the following question, a series is given, with one term missing. Choose the correct alternative from the given ones that will complete the series. HIJPQRDEF?VW
Option 1: N
Option 2: J
Option 3: H
Option 4: U
Correct Answer: U
Solution : Given: HIJPQRDEF?VW
On dividing the given series into four parts – HIJ / PQR / DEF / ?VW
Each part is a sequence of consecutive letters, H I J / P Q R / D E F Therefore, the last part will also be a
Question : Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to substitute it, select 'No substitution required'.
Although she was tired but she went to work.
Option 1: She was although tired,
Option 2: She was tired,
Option 3: Although she was tired,
Option 4: No substitution required
Correct Answer: Although she was tired,
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
Explanation: The conjunction "but" is not needed after "although". "Although" already expresses a contrast or opposition, so adding "but" would be redundant. The correct construction is to remove "but" to maintain the grammatically correct
Question : The International Day of Innocent Children Victims of Aggression is commemorated each year on;
Option 1: 4th April
Option 2: 4th February
Option 3: 4th March
Option 4: 4th June
Correct Answer: 4th June
Solution : The correct option is 4th June.
Every year on 4th June, people observe the International Day of Innocent Children Victims of Aggression. The United Nations General Assembly instituted this day to commemorate the agony and distress endured by children who fall prey to
Question : In 1996, a treaty regarding the sharing of the water of Ganga at Farakka was signed between India and ______.
Option 1: Pakistan
Option 2: Bangladesh
Option 3: China
Option 4: Nepal
Correct Answer: Bangladesh
Solution : The correct answer is Bangladesh.
In 1996, a treaty regarding the sharing of the water of the Ganga at Farakka was signed between India and Bangladesh. It was signed between then-Indian Prime Minister H. D. Deve Gowda and Bangladeshi Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina.
Question : Comprehension:
Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.
Florence Nightingale came from a rich family and was very pretty. In her family, young girls usually spent their time going to parties until they married rich young men. But Florence found parties boring and she wanted to be a nurse. So, she went to study nursing in a hospital in Germany. Then she was in charge of a nursing home for women in London. Soon she was asked to go to Crimea to take charge of the wounded soldiers there. Finally, when she was 30, her parents accepted her decision.
Question:
Where did Florence study nursing?
Option 1: London
Option 2: Germany
Option 3: Crimea
Option 4: Not mentioned in the passage
Correct Answer: Germany
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
Florence Nightingale pursued her nursing studies at a hospital located in Germany.
Question : Directions: Select the figure that will replace the question mark (?) in the following figure series.
Option 1:
Option 2:
Option 3:
Option 4:
Correct Answer:
Solution : According to the given figures – 1. The circle is shifting its position in a clockwise direction from one corner to another. 2. The figure in the middle of the box is rotating by 90°. 3. The rhombus in the corner is shifting its position in
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each number. I hadn’t told my mother that a friend was coming (1)______. I was too terrified that she might (2)______ into the room and start clicking pictures of us (3)_______ in our studies, probably with the most ghastly (4)______ on our faces. Even though mother had made a (5)______ with me – not to click any photographs (6)________ on special occasions like birthdays and festivals, and these (7)_______ had to be approved before being printed and made (8)_______ collages or preserved in albums for people to (9)______ at. In exchange, I had agreed to let the old collage (10)______ on my bedroom wall. Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank No. 9.
Option 1: observe
Option 2: condemn
Option 3: enjoy
Option 4: snigger
Correct Answer: snigger
Solution : The fourth option is the correct choice.
Snigger means to laugh at someone or something in a silly and often unkind way. It helps to convey that the photos would elicit a humorous response from the people who would watch them.
Question : 'Entomology' is the science that studies
Option 1: Behaviour of human beings
Option 2: Formation of rocks
Option 3: Insects
Option 4: None of these
Correct Answer: Insects
Solution : The answer is Insects.
Entomology is a discipline of zoology that studies insects scientifically. The Greek word etymon, which means "notched," relates to the insect's segmented body design. William Kirby is regarded as the "Father of Entomology".
Question : Directions: Select the correct mirror image of the given figure when a vertical mirror is placed on the right side of the figure.
Solution : As per the mirror image properties, closer things appear close to the mirror in the reflection. Here, according to the information provided, the mirror is placed on the right side of the figure. So, the left side of the reflected image will appear as the right
The Question containing Inaapropriate or Abusive Words
Question lacks the basic details making it difficult to answer
Topic Tagged to the Question are not relevant to Question
Question drives traffic to external sites for promotional or commercial purposes
The Question is not relevant to User
And never miss an important update