Staff Selection Commission Stenographer Grade C & D Exam
Question : Given below are four sentences, three of which, are jumbled. Pick the option that gives the correct order.
A. The shelves in the library were filled with thick volumes: dictionaries, encyclopedias and other reference books. B. This shelf was quite high and out of his reach, so he had to fetch a ladder to pick a book that interested him. C. Ritesh found nothing that interested him, until he came to a small section on photography, which was one of his hobbies. D. Unfortunately, as he was climbing down the ladder, the book that he had chosen slipped from his hand and fell with a loud thud.
Option 1: ACBD
Option 2: ABCD
Option 3: ABDC
Option 4: ADBC
Correct Answer: ACBD
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
The sequence begins with a general description of the library shelves filled with various books, establishing the setting in sentence A. It then shifts to Ritesh's search for an interesting book, leading to the discovery of a small section on photography, a topic that aligns with his hobbies in sentence C. The narrative continues in sentence B as Ritesh, unable to reach a high shelf, fetches a ladder to select a book. The paragraph concludes with sentence D, which explains, that as he descends the ladder, the chosen book slips from his hand, creating a dramatic moment with a loud thud. The order effectively moves from the broader context of the library to Ritesh's specific exploration and, finally in, an unexpected event, creating a coherent and engaging flow of information.
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each number.
It was my second year at boarding school. I was sitting on platform No. 8 (1)______ Ambala station, waiting for the north-bound train. My parents (2)______ me old enough to travel on my own. I (3)______ by bus to Ambala early in the evening. Now, (4)______ was a long wait till my train (5)______. Most of the time, I had been (6)______ up and down the platform, (7)______ at the bookstall, or feeding broken biscuits to stray dogs. (8)______ a train arrived, it would become (9)______. As the carriage doors opened, people would swoop down (10)______ the nervous little ticket collector at the gate.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank No. 6.
Option 1: pacing
Option 2: patrolling
Option 3: probing
Option 4: panting
Correct Answer: pacing
Solution : The first option is correct. Explanation: As per the context of the sentence, the narrator was going "to and fro" on platform no. 8 of the Ambala railway station. Hence, pacing is the correct choice, as it means walking at a steady and consistent speed, especially back and forth. The meanings of the other options are as follows:
Therefore, the correct answer is, pacing.
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank. Due to the fact that Shakespeare didn't produce an autobiography, (1)___________ is known about many parts of his life and some of it remains a (2)__________! Sometime before 1590, Shakespeare left Stratford. But where did he go? Again, it is not clear why, although one story suggests it is because he had been forced to run away from home after poaching deer! Little is known about what he did, but eventually he travelled to London, which was the biggest city in England, though much (3)_________ than it is today. London provided opportunities unavailable anywhere else in the country and many poor people went hoping to make their fortunes. Importantly for Shakespeare, London had theatres! The first of these was opened in 1576 and by 1590 there were several 'playhouses' including the Rose, the Theatre and the Curtain. (4)_____________ Shakespeare became an actor. However, he was soon writing plays too and by 1592, Shakespeare's work was being spoken about. One (5)__________ writer - Robert Greene - wrote rude things about this newcomer and referred to him as an 'upstart crow'. Disaster struck in 1593 when a terrible disease called the plague hit London. Thousands of people became unwell and died and this caused the theatres to shut. Rather than giving up, Shakespeare turned to writing poems rather than plays and soon the theatres were reopened.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 2.
Option 1: secret
Option 2: history
Option 3: exotic
Option 4: mystery
Correct Answer: mystery
Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.
Mystery is a suitable choice to convey the idea that there are unknown or unclear elements, emphasising the lack of information or documentation about certain parts of Shakespeare's life due to the absence of an autobiography. It captures the sense that there are aspects that remain puzzling or undisclosed.
Therefore, the right word to fill in the blank is mystery.
Question : Directions: In the following question, select the related number from the given alternatives. 6 : 18 :: 4 : ?
Option 1: 8
Option 2: 10
Option 3: 14
Option 4: 6
Correct Answer: 8
Solution : Given: 6 : 18 :: 4 : ?
Like, 6 : 18→(6)2 ÷ 2 = 36 ÷ 2 = 18 Similarly, for 4 : ?→(4)2 ÷ 2 = 16 ÷ 2 = 8
So, 4 is related to 8. Hence, the first option is correct.
Question : Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.
APPRISE
Option 1: notify
Option 2: hide
Option 3: enlighten
Option 4: inform
Correct Answer: hide
Solution : The correct answer is the second option.
Explanation: In this context, we have to consider words that represent the opposite action or meaning of apprise, which means to inform or notify. Hide is the most appropriate antonym in this scenario, as it denotes keeping information or knowledge concealed, contrasting with the act of apprising or informing.
The meaning of the other options is as follows:
Therefore, the correct antonym is hide.
Question : Directions: Which of the following numbers will replace the question mark (?) in the given series? 3, 7, 5, 61, 363 ?
Option 1: 3367
Option 2: 3348
Option 3: 3630
Option 4: 3267
Correct Answer: 3367
Solution : Given: 3, 7, 5, 61, 363, ?
Multiply numbers by odd numbers and add and subtract the square of even numbers alternatively, to get the required missing number – 3 × 1 + 22 = 3 + 4 = 7; 7 × 3 – 42 = 21 – 16 = 5; 5 × 5 + 62 = 25 + 36 = 61; 61 × 7 – 82 = 427 – 64 = 363; 363 × 9 + 102 = 3267 + 100 = 3367
So, 3367 is the required missing number. Hence, the first option is correct.
Question : Select the option that expresses the given sentence in reported speech. She asked Aditi, "Where did you have lunch yesterday?"
Option 1: She asked Aditi whether she was having lunch yesterday.
Option 2: She asked Aditi where she was having lunch the previous day.
Option 3: She asked Aditi if she had lunch yesterday.
Option 4: She asked Aditi where she had lunch the previous day.
Correct Answer: She asked Aditi where she had lunch the previous day.
The goal of the transformation is to convey the original meaning accurately in reported speech, considering changes in pronouns, verb forms, and sentence structure.
In the transformation from direct speech to reported speech:
Therefore, the indirect statement is: "She asked Aditi where she had lunch the previous day."
Question : Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word. Yield
Option 1: Defy
Option 2: Bring
Option 3: Produce
Option 4: Build
Correct Answer: Produce
Solution : The third option is the correct choice.
The word yield can have multiple meanings, but in the context of producing or generating something, produce is the most appropriate synonym. Yield, in this sense, refers to creating or generating something, which aligns closely with the meaning of produce.
The meanings of other words are as follows:
Question : Directions: Sushala and Mala are sisters. Their mother Mahadevi has a brother named Vindhu. Vindhu is married to Saru. Saru has two sons, Dev and Ram. Bheem is the father-in-law of Saru. How is Bheem related to Mala?
Option 1: Uncle
Option 2: Father
Option 3: Brother-in-law
Option 4: Grandfather
Correct Answer: Grandfather
Solution : As per the given information, the family tree will be as follows –
Here, the quadrilateral represents the male and the circular figure represents the female in the figure.
So, from the above family tree, Bheem is the grandfather of Mala. Hence, the fourth option is correct.
Question : Directions: Raju ranks 10th from the top and Ravi ranks 21st from the bottom. If there are 3 students between them, how many students are there in the class?
Option 1: 34
Option 2: 33
Option 3: 31
Option 4: 32
Correct Answer: 34
Solution : Given: Raju ranks 10th from the top and Ravi ranks 21st from the bottom. There are 3 students between Raju and Ravi.
Total number of students = 10 (Raju's rank) + 21 (Ravi's rank) + 3 (students between them) Total number of students = 34
Therefore, the total number of students in a class is 34. Hence, the first option is correct.
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