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Staff Selection Commission Stenographer Grade C & D Exam

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Question : Comprehension:
Read the following passage and answer the question.

In the years leading up to the Russian Revolution of 1917, the country had a succession of wars. These were the Crimean War, the Russo-Turkish War, the Russo-Japanese War, and World War I. All of these required a lot from the state, including tax dollars and manpower. Russia suffered defeats in all, except against Turkey. This series of wars caused great discontent among the people and caused suffering in the country's economy and government.

Along with these wars, there were three major parties that contributed to the cause of the revolution. First, there were the peasants, who maintained the majority of the population in Russia. They were excessively poor and could barely escape famine from harvest to harvest. The population boom in Russia from 1867 to 1896 was felt most drastically by the peasants. The increase of 30 million people in less than 30 years was so great that the land for the peasants' disposal did not increase sufficiently. The government tried to help, but the war took precedence. Second, there was a rise in the industrial working class. These workers were employed in the mines, factories, and workshops of the major cities. They suffered low wages, poor housing, and many accidents. Again, the government tried to help by passing factory acts to restrict the number of hours one could work. However, their efforts were on too small a scale to have any real effect. As a result, there were many strikes and constant conflicts between the workers and the police. Lastly, the tsar of Russia was the cause of much disapproval. Tsar Nicholas II was much more interested in his family life than matters of the state. He had an obsession with retaining all his privileges and the belief that he was chosen by God to rule. Also, he didn't understand the forces of industrialization and nationalism that were growing throughout Russia. His disregard for the struggles of the people led them to lose faith in him and the longstanding tradition of autocracy. The people were not content and were ready to revolt. They just needed a good reason and a strong leader.

Question:
Which of the following wars have not been mentioned in the passage?

Option 1: The Russo-Chinese War

Option 2: The Russo-Turkish War

Option 3: The Russo-Japanese War

Option 4: The Crimean War

Team Careers360 8th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: The Russo-Chinese War


Solution : The correct choice is the first option.

As stated in the first paragraph of the passage, all of the given wars, except the Russo-Chinese War, have been mentioned in the passage.

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Question : Comprehension:
Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.
The Black Drongo, also known as the King Crow, is a small Asian bird of the drongo family. Previously, it was seen as a subspecies of the African Fork-tailed Drongo but is now recognised as a full species. It is a common resident breeder in much of tropical southern Asia from southwest Iran through India and Sri Lanka to southern China and Indonesia. It is a wholly black bird with a distinctive forked tail and measures 28 cm in length.
Feeding on insects, it is commonly found in open agricultural areas and light forest areas throughout its range, perching conspicuously on a bare perch or along power or telephone lines.
The species is famous for its aggressive behaviour towards much larger birds, such as crows, and never hesitates to dive-bomb any birds of prey that invade its territory. Smaller birds often nest in the well-guarded vicinity of a nesting Black Drongo.
The Black Drongo has been introduced to some Pacific islands, where it has thrived and become abundant to the point of threatening and causing the extinction of native and endemic bird species there.
Drongos fly with strong flaps of the wing and are capable of fast manoeuvres that enable them to capture flying insects. With short legs, they sit upright on thorny bushes, bare perches or electricity wires. They may also perch on grazing animals.
The Black Drongo is found predominantly in open country and usually perches and hunts close to the ground. They are mostly aerial predators of insects but also glean from the ground or off vegetation.
They are found as summer visitors to northeastern Afghanistan and northern Pakistan but are mainly resident south from the Indus Valley up to Bangladesh and into India and Sri Lanka.
Question:
Which aspect of its nature does the bird show to larger birds that attempt to violate its space?

Option 1: Its ability to fly high.

Option 2: Its tendency to sit upright on perches.

Option 3: Its ability to catch flying insects.

Option 4: Its capacity to attack.

Team Careers360 12th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Its capacity to attack.


Solution : The fourth option is the correct choice.

The passage indicates that the Black Drongo is famous for its aggressive behaviour towards much larger birds, such as crows. When larger birds, including birds of prey, attempt to violate their territory, the Black

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Question : Directions: Four letter clusters have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the odd letter cluster.

Option 1: HNM

Option 2: LRI

Option 3: CHR

Option 4: TZA

Team Careers360 25th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: CHR


Solution : Let's check each option –
First option: HNM; H + 6 = N; N and M are opposite pairs.
Second option: LRI; L + 6 = R; R and I are opposite pairs.
Third option: CHR; C + 5 = H; H and R are

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Question : What is the rate of interest paid on the bonds issued under the Sovereign Gold Bond scheme of the Reserve Bank of India?

Option 1: 4% per annum

Option 2: 2.50% per annum

Option 3: 3% per annum

Option 4: 3.50% per annum

Team Careers360 14th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: 2.50% per annum


Solution : The correct answer is 2.50% per annum.

The bonds have an annual interest rate of 2.50% (fixed rate) based on the initial investment amount. The investor's bank account will receive interest credits every six months, with the final interest payment due along

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Question : Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution gives the centre the power to take over a state administration on the recommendation of the Governor?

Option 1: Article 243

Option 2: Article 356

Option 3: Article 124

Option 4: Article 105

Team Careers360 10th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Article 356


Solution : The correct option is Article 356.

Article 356 of the Indian Constitution empowers the President of India to impose the President's rule (i.e., central rule or state emergency) in a state on the grounds of failure of the constitutional machinery. This action can

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Question : Who among the following returned to India in January 1915?

Option 1: Subhas Chandra Bose

Option 2: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi

Option 3: Chittaranjan Das

Option 4: Motilal Nehru

Team Careers360 16th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi


Solution : The correct answer is Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi.

After being overseas for twenty years, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi returned to India in January 1915. He had spent most of these years practising law in South Africa, where he eventually rose to prominence as the

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Question : Comprehension:

Read the following passage and answer the question.

The narrator of this story is a 12-year-old girl who has gone to London with her mother to visit the dentist. The girl has a tooth filled, and then she and her mother go to a café afterwards. When it’s time to go home, they discover that it’s pouring rain and they have no umbrella. They decide to get a taxi. While they’re waiting for a cab, an old gentleman sheltering under an umbrella approaches them. He asks for a favour. The girl’s mother is very distrustful of strange men. The old man explains that he has forgotten his wallet and would like to sell them his umbrella in return for a taxi fare back to his home. He explains that it’s a very nice silk umbrella worth twenty pounds, but his legs are weak, and he simply must take a taxi home. The mother likes the sound of the deal, but the little girl worries that they’re taking advantage of the old man. The mother offers to simply give him the cab fare, but he insists that they take the umbrella. The transaction is made, and everyone is happy. As the mother is proudly explaining the importance of correctly judging people, the daughter notices that the old man has quickly crossed the street and is hurrying away. “He doesn’t look very tired to me,” she said. The mother is displeased. “He’s up to something.” They decide to follow him and find out. They quickly follow him as he rushes through the rainy streets. Eventually, they find themselves at a pub called “The Red Lion” and watch through the window as the old man enters and uses the pound note to pay for a triple whiskey.

Question:
What is the name of the pub where the old man went after taking money from the mother and daughter?

Option 1: The Lion's Share

Option 2: Club Lion

Option 3: The White Tiger

Option 4: The Red Lion

Team Careers360 17th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: The Red Lion


Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.

The last line states the location where the old man went. The narrator and her mother followed him to the pub known as "The Red Lion", where he used the pound note given to him

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Question : ________is a payment that a government makes to a producer to supplement the market price of a commodity.

Option 1: Duty

Option 2: Subsidy

Option 3: Excise Duty

Option 4: GST

Team Careers360 24th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Subsidy


Solution : The correct option is Subsidy

Subsidies are financial aid or support provided by the government to specific producers, industries, or sectors of the economy. It is widely employed to assist in achieving particular governmental objectives or resolving economic issues. There are many different types of

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