Staff Selection Commission Stenographer Grade C & D Exam
Question : Comprehension: Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow. The Black Drongo, also known as the King Crow, is a small Asian bird of the drongo family. Previously, it was seen as a subspecies of the African Fork-tailed Drongo but is now recognised as a full species. It is a common resident breeder in much of tropical southern Asia from southwest Iran through India and Sri Lanka to southern China and Indonesia. It is a wholly black bird with a distinctive forked tail and measures 28 cm in length. Feeding on insects, it is commonly found in open agricultural areas and light forest areas throughout its range, perching conspicuously on a bare perch or along power or telephone lines. The species is famous for its aggressive behaviour towards much larger birds, such as crows, and never hesitates to dive-bomb any birds of prey that invade its territory. Smaller birds often nest in the well-guarded vicinity of a nesting Black Drongo. The Black Drongo has been introduced to some Pacific islands, where it has thrived and become abundant to the point of threatening and causing the extinction of native and endemic bird species there. Drongos fly with strong flaps of the wing and are capable of fast manoeuvres that enable them to capture flying insects. With short legs, they sit upright on thorny bushes, bare perches or electricity wires. They may also perch on grazing animals. The Black Drongo is found predominantly in open country and usually perches and hunts close to the ground. They are mostly aerial predators of insects but also glean from the ground or off vegetation. They are found as summer visitors to northeastern Afghanistan and northern Pakistan but are mainly resident south from the Indus Valley up to Bangladesh and into India and Sri Lanka. Question: Which aspect of its nature does the bird show to larger birds that attempt to violate its space?
Option 1: Its ability to fly high.
Option 2: Its tendency to sit upright on perches.
Option 3: Its ability to catch flying insects.
Option 4: Its capacity to attack.
Correct Answer: Its capacity to attack.
Solution : The fourth option is the correct choice.
The passage indicates that the Black Drongo is famous for its aggressive behaviour towards much larger birds, such as crows. When larger birds, including birds of prey, attempt to violate their territory, the Black
Question : Directions: Four letter clusters have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the odd letter cluster.
Option 1: HNM
Option 2: LRI
Option 3: CHR
Option 4: TZA
Correct Answer: CHR
Solution : Let's check each option – First option: HNM; H + 6 = N; N and M are opposite pairs. Second option: LRI; L + 6 = R; R and I are opposite pairs. Third option: CHR; C + 5 = H; H and R are
Question : What is the rate of interest paid on the bonds issued under the Sovereign Gold Bond scheme of the Reserve Bank of India?
Option 1: 4% per annum
Option 2: 2.50% per annum
Option 3: 3% per annum
Option 4: 3.50% per annum
Correct Answer: 2.50% per annum
Solution : The correct answer is 2.50% per annum.
The bonds have an annual interest rate of 2.50% (fixed rate) based on the initial investment amount. The investor's bank account will receive interest credits every six months, with the final interest payment due along
Question : Select the option that expresses the given sentence in indirect speech.
The Principal said to the students, “Listen to the announcement carefully.”
Option 1: The Principal ordered the students that listen to the announcement carefully.
Option 2: The Principal told the students that listen to the announcement carefully.
Option 3: The Principal ordered the students to listen to the announcement carefully.
Option 4: The Principal suggested the students that they should listen to the announcement carefully.
Correct Answer: The Principal ordered the students to listen to the announcement carefully.
Solution : The third option is the correct answer.
Reported speech, or indirect speech, is the form of speech used to convey what was said by someone at some point in time.
The steps of conversion are
Question : Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution gives the centre the power to take over a state administration on the recommendation of the Governor?
Option 1: Article 243
Option 2: Article 356
Option 3: Article 124
Option 4: Article 105
Correct Answer: Article 356
Solution : The correct option is Article 356.
Article 356 of the Indian Constitution empowers the President of India to impose the President's rule (i.e., central rule or state emergency) in a state on the grounds of failure of the constitutional machinery. This action can
Question : Directions: In the following question, some parts of the sentence may have some errors. Find out which part of the sentence has an error and select the appropriate option. If the sentence is free from error, select "No Error."
The chairs in the (1) / room are in a (2) / state disarray. (3) / No Error (4)
Option 1: (1)
Option 2: (2)
Option 3: (3)
Option 4: (4)
Correct Answer: (3)
Solution : The error lies in the third part of the sentence.
The correct usage is "disarray", as it refers to the state of being untidy or not organised. The word itself refers to being in a state, and thus, it is redundant to use "state" in
Question : Who among the following returned to India in January 1915?
Option 1: Subhas Chandra Bose
Option 2: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
Option 3: Chittaranjan Das
Option 4: Motilal Nehru
Correct Answer: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
Solution : The correct answer is Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi.
After being overseas for twenty years, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi returned to India in January 1915. He had spent most of these years practising law in South Africa, where he eventually rose to prominence as the
Question : Comprehension:
Read the following passage and answer the question.
The narrator of this story is a 12-year-old girl who has gone to London with her mother to visit the dentist. The girl has a tooth filled, and then she and her mother go to a café afterwards. When it’s time to go home, they discover that it’s pouring rain and they have no umbrella. They decide to get a taxi. While they’re waiting for a cab, an old gentleman sheltering under an umbrella approaches them. He asks for a favour. The girl’s mother is very distrustful of strange men. The old man explains that he has forgotten his wallet and would like to sell them his umbrella in return for a taxi fare back to his home. He explains that it’s a very nice silk umbrella worth twenty pounds, but his legs are weak, and he simply must take a taxi home. The mother likes the sound of the deal, but the little girl worries that they’re taking advantage of the old man. The mother offers to simply give him the cab fare, but he insists that they take the umbrella. The transaction is made, and everyone is happy. As the mother is proudly explaining the importance of correctly judging people, the daughter notices that the old man has quickly crossed the street and is hurrying away. “He doesn’t look very tired to me,” she said. The mother is displeased. “He’s up to something.” They decide to follow him and find out. They quickly follow him as he rushes through the rainy streets. Eventually, they find themselves at a pub called “The Red Lion” and watch through the window as the old man enters and uses the pound note to pay for a triple whiskey.
Question: What is the name of the pub where the old man went after taking money from the mother and daughter?
Option 1: The Lion's Share
Option 2: Club Lion
Option 3: The White Tiger
Option 4: The Red Lion
Correct Answer: The Red Lion
Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.
The last line states the location where the old man went. The narrator and her mother followed him to the pub known as "The Red Lion", where he used the pound note given to him
Question : ________is a payment that a government makes to a producer to supplement the market price of a commodity.
Option 1: Duty
Option 2: Subsidy
Option 3: Excise Duty
Option 4: GST
Correct Answer: Subsidy
Solution : The correct option is Subsidy
Subsidies are financial aid or support provided by the government to specific producers, industries, or sectors of the economy. It is widely employed to assist in achieving particular governmental objectives or resolving economic issues. There are many different types of
Question : The pitch of a sound depends on its
Option 1: Frequency
Option 2: Intensity
Option 3: Velocity
Option 4: Amplitude
Correct Answer: Frequency
Solution : The correct option is Frequency.
Frequency refers to the number of oscillations or cycles of a sound wave that occur in one second and is measured in Hertz (Hz). Higher-frequency sounds have a higher pitch, while lower-frequency sounds have a lower pitch.
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