Correct Answer: Southwest

Solution : Firstly, we will draw the diagram as per the given instructions –

The direction point C with respect to D is in the southwest direction.

So, C is in the southwest direction with respect to D. Hence, the first option is correct.

Correct Answer: Kolkata

Solution : The correct option is Kolkata.

In 2014, Bandhan Financial Services, headquartered in Kolkata, West Bengal, received in-principle approval from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to establish a universal bank.

Correct Answer: Harsh

Solution : The correct choice is the third option.

Harsh captures the essence of being unpleasantly rough or sharp, especially to the senses, and also conveys cruelty. It can describe both a rough texture or sound and a cruel or unkind demeanour.

The meanings of the other options are as follows:

• Haslet: A haslet is a culinary term referring to the heart, liver, and lungs of a hog.
• Hart: A male deer, especially a red deer after its fifth year.
• Hasp: A metal fastening for a door or lid, typically consisting of a hinged metal strap and a staple.

Correct Answer: Lord Jagannath

Solution : The correct answer is Lord Jagannath.

The festival is dedicated to the god Jagannath, a manifestation of Vishnu or Krishna, and is celebrated in the Indian state of Odisha. Another name for the Ratha Yatra is the "Shri Gundicha Yatra". The chhera pahara is the most important ritual connected to the Ratha Yatra.

Correct Answer: Herbs

Solution : The correct answer is Herbs.

Herbs are small plants that have tender stems. It is used for flavouring and garnishing foods. It is also used for medicinal purposes. These plants have stems made up of cellulose but not as rigid as lignin as present in woody plants. They contain many nutritional benefits as they have vitamins, minerals, and sufficient anti-oxidants.

Correct Answer: FV31

Solution : Given:
DT35, EU33, ?, GW29, HX27

Add 1 in the place value of the first and the second letter and subtract 2 from the number, to get the next term of the series –
DT35→D + 1 = E; T + 1 = U; 35 – 2 = 33→EU33
EU33→E + 1 = F; U + 1 = V; 33 – 2 = 31→FV31
FV31→F + 1 = G; V + 1 = W; 31 – 2 = 29→GW29
GW29→G + 1 = H; W + 1 = X; 29 – 2 = 27→HX27

So, the missing cluster would be FV31. Hence, the fourth option is correct.

Correct Answer: Excise duty

Solution : The correct option is Excise duty.

A system called CENVAT (Central Value Added Tax) was established to deal with the taxing of goods and services. Businesses can claim credit under the CENVAT system for the excise duty paid on materials used in the production of goods. This aids in lowering producers' overall tax obligations.

Correct Answer: 15 km

Solution : Firstly, we will draw the diagram as per the given instructions –

The distance between the house (H) and endpoint (D) = 15 km

So, Laxmi is 15 km away. Hence, the third option is correct.

Correct Answer: Only I

Solution : Statement I:
The expenditure of R in year Y1 and Y2 together = 600 + 500 = 1100
The expenditure of S in year Y3 and Y4 together = 700 + 500 = 1200
Percentage of the expenditure of R in years Y1 and Y2 together to the expenditure of S in years Y3 and Y4 together = $\frac {1100}{1200}$ × 100 = 91.66%
Statement I is not correct.
Statement II:
Total expenditure of company S = 1200 + 900 + 700 + 500 + 400 = 3700
Total expenditure of company R = 600 + 500 + 800 + 400 + 1000 = 3300
Percentage of the total expenditure of company S to the total expenditure of company R = $\frac{3700}{3300}$ × 100 = 112.12%
Statement II is correct.
Hence, the correct answer is only I

Correct Answer: Araku Valley

Solution : The correct answer is Araku Valley.

The Dhimsa folk dance is indeed performed by the tribes in the Araku Valley region. Araku Valley is located in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh and is home to several indigenous tribal communities.

Dhimsa is a traditional tribal dance that is an integral part of the cultural heritage of these tribes, and it is performed on various occasions and festivals to celebrate and express their cultural identity. The dance is characterised by rhythmic movements, hand-clapping, and traditional musical instruments, making it a vibrant and important part of the tribal culture in the Araku Valley.