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Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level Exam

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Question :

The major objective of monetary policy is to:

Option 1:

increase the government’s tax revenue

Option 2:

revamp the public distribution system

Option 3: promote economic growth with price stability

Option 4: weed out corruption in the economy

Team Careers360 23rd Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: promote economic growth with price stability


Solution : The correct answer is: to promote economic growth with price stability.

Promoting economic growth while maintaining price stability is a more appropriate characterisation of monetary policy's primary goal. This is because monetary policymakers are concerned with more than

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Question : Comprehension:

Read the passage and answer the questions that follow.

The drainage systems of India are mainly controlled by the broad relief features of the subcontinent. Accordingly, the Indian rivers are divided into two major groups: the Himalayan rivers; and the Peninsular rivers.
 

Apart from originating from the two major physiographic regions of India, the Himalayan and the Peninsular rivers are different from each other in many ways. Most of the Himalayan rivers are perennial. It means that they have water throughout the year. These rivers receive water from rain as well as from melted snow from the lofty mountains. The major Himalayan rivers are the Indus, the Ganga, and the Brahmaputra. These rivers are long and are joined by many large and important tributaries. A river along with its tributaries may be called a river system. The two major Himalayan rivers, the Indus and the Brahmaputra originate from the north of the mountain ranges. They cut through the mountains making gorges in the upper course. The perennial Himalayan rivers have long courses from their source to the sea. They perform intensive erosional activity in their upper courses and carry huge loads of silt and sand with their swift current. In the middle and the lower courses, these rivers form meanders, oxbow lakes, levees, and many other depositional features in their floodplains as their speed slackens. They also have well-developed deltas.
 

A large number of the Peninsular rivers like the Godavari, Kaveri, and Krishna are seasonal, as their flow is dependent on rainfall. During the dry season when it doesn’t rain, even the large rivers have reduced flow of water in their channels. The Peninsular rivers have shorter and shallower courses as compared to their Himalayan counterparts. However, some of them originate in the central highlands and flow towards the west. Most of the rivers of peninsular India originate in the Western Ghats and flow towards the Bay of Bengal.

Question:

Which of these is NOT a depositional feature found in the lower course of a river?

Option 1: Levee

Option 2: Gorge

Option 3: Oxbow lake

Option 4: Meander

Team Careers360 23rd Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Gorge


Solution : The correct choice is the second option.

Explanation:
A gorge is not a depositional feature found in the lower course of a river. Gorges are formed in the upper course of rivers through erosional processes, where the river cuts through the mountains or hills, creating

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Question : Which among the following crops is related to the “Rabi” season in North India?

Option 1: Rice

Option 2: Jowar

Option 3: Maize

Option 4: Barley

Team Careers360 25th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Barley


Solution : The correct answer is Barley.

"Barley" is related to the "Rabi" season in North India. The Rabi season is the winter cropping season in India, typically sown from October to December and harvested in the spring. Barley is one of the key Rabi crops

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Question : What is the HCF of 36 and 198?

Option 1: 36

Option 2: 22

Option 3: 18

Option 4: 9

Team Careers360 24th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: 18


Solution : Factors of 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3
Factors of 198 = 2 × 3 × 3 × 11
HCF = 2 × 3 × 3 = 18
Hence, the correct answer is 18.

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Question : Direction: In a certain code MOUSE is written as PRUQC. How is SHIFT written in that code?

 

Option 1: VKIDR

Option 2: VJIDR

Option 3: VIKRD

Option 4: RKIVD

Team Careers360 24th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: VKIDR


Solution : Given:

MOUSE is written as PRUQC.

In this code –

  • The first two letters are shifted 3 positions forward.
  • The letter U remains in its original position.
  • The last two letters are shifted 2 positions backward.

Applying this pattern to SHIFT –

  • S becomes V
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Question : Rearrange the parts of the sentence in correct order.
Back in April
P. an afternoon walking around
Q. the Tillman Sand Ridge Heritage Preserve
R. I was visiting family in South Carolina
S. and my brother and I spent

Option 1: RSPQ

Option 2: QPRS

Option 3: PQRS

Option 4: RQPS

Team Careers360 21st Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: RSPQ


Solution : The correct choice is the first option: RSPQ.

Explanation: R (I was visiting family in South Carolina) sets the context of the time frame. S (my brother and I spent) introduces the main action taken during that time. P (an afternoon walking around) specifies

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Question : Two baskets together have 640 oranges. If $\left (\frac{1}{5} \right)^{th}$ of the oranges in the first basket are taken to the second basket then, the number of oranges in both the baskets becomes equal. The number of oranges in the first basket is:

Option 1: 800

Option 2: 600

Option 3: 400

Option 4: 300

Team Careers360 23rd Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: 400


Solution : Let the number of oranges in the first basket and the second basket be $x$ and $(640 –x)$ respectively.
According to the question,
$x - \frac{x}{5}=640 - x+\frac{x}{5}$
⇒ $\frac{8x}{5}=640$
⇒ $x=640 \times \frac{5}{8}$
$\therefore x=400$
Hence, the correct answer is 400.

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