Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level Exam
Question : Select the word with the correct spelling from the options given below to fill in the blank.
They saw the beautiful _______ of the Gods in the Temples.
Option 1: idols
Option 2: idoles
Option 3: ideals
Option 4: idles
Correct Answer: idols
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
Idols: Objects of adoration or worship, often referring to religious or celebrity figures.
The meanings of the other options are as follows:
Therefore, the correct sentence is: They saw the beautiful idols of the gods in the temples.
Question : KA Najeeb Vs Union of India case deals with violation of rights under_____.
Option 1: Article 16
Option 2: Article 21
Option 3: Article 14
Option 4: Article 19
Correct Answer: Article 21
Solution : The correct answer is Article 21.
The KA Najeeb vs. Union of India case is primarily concerned with a breach of Article 21 of the Indian Constitution. Article 21 of the Indian Constitution provides the right to life and personal liberty, and the courts have construed it to cover a variety of human rights and individual liberties.
Question : If $(x-2)(x-p) = x^2-ax+6$, then the value of $(a - p)$ is:
Option 1: 0
Option 2: 1
Option 3: 2
Option 4: 3
Correct Answer: 2
Solution : Given: $(x-2)(x-p) = x^2-ax+6$ ⇒ $x^2-px-2x+2p=x^2-ax+6$ ⇒ $x^2-(p+2)x+2p=x^2-ax+6$ By comparing both sides of the equation, $p+2=a$ ⇒ $a-p=2$ Hence, the correct answer is 2.
Question : A alone can finish a work in 15 days. A works only for the first two days and the last two days. The rest work is done by B and the work is completed in 20 days. In how many days A and B together can finish the work?
Option 1: $\frac{90}{8}$
Option 2: $\frac{80}{7}$
Option 3: $\frac{80}{9}$
Option 4: $\frac{70}{8}$
Correct Answer: $\frac{80}{9}$
Solution : Time taken by A alone to do the work = 15 Work done by A alone in a day = $\frac{1}{15}$ Work done by A in the first and last two days = $\frac{4}{15}$ Work done by B in 16 days = 1 – $\frac{4}{15}$ = $\frac{11}{15}$ Work done by B alone in a day = $\frac{11}{15×16}$ = $\frac{11}{240}$ Work done by A and B together in a day = $\frac{1}{15}$+$\frac{11}{240}$ = $\frac{27}{240}$ = $\frac{9}{80}$ $\therefore$ Time taken by A and B together to do the work = $\frac{80}{9}$ days Hence, the correct answer is $\frac{80}{9}$.
Question : Directions: In the question, a part of the sentence is in bold. Below are given alternatives to the bold part at (1), (2), and (3) that may improve the sentence. Choose the correct alternative. In case no improvement is needed, your answer is (4).
You can't avoid notifying the building while travelling.
(1) avoid to look
(2) avoid to noticing
(3) avoid noticing
(4) No Improvement
Option 1: (1)
Option 2: (2)
Option 3: (3)
Option 4: (4)
Correct Answer: (3)
Solution : The third option is the correct choice for the sentence.
In this context, avoid noticing is the appropriate phrase because it conveys the idea that we cannot refrain from observing or paying attention to the building while travelling.
The other options, avoid to look and avoid to noticing, are grammatically incorrect and do not fit the context of the sentence.
Therefore, the correct sentence is: "You can’t avoid noticing the building while travelling."
Question : Directions: Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements. Statements: All Tim is Jack. No Jack is Ben. Some Ben is Ruth. Conclusions: I. No Ruth is Jack. II. Some Ben is Jack. III. No Ben is Tim.
Option 1: Only conclusions I and II follow
Option 2: Only conclusion III follows
Option 3: Only conclusion I follows
Option 4: Only conclusions I and III follow
Correct Answer: Only conclusion III follows
Solution : The possible Venn diagram, according to the given statements is as follows –
Let's analyse the conclusions – Conclusion (I): No Ruth is Jack – From the Venn diagram, it is evident that there is no direct relation between Ruth and Jack. So, no definite relation can be drawn. Therefore, this conclusion does not follow. Conclusion (II): Some Ben is Jack – From the Venn diagram, it is evident that there is a negative relation between Ben and Jack. So, this conclusion does not follow. Conclusion (III): No Ben is Tim – From the Venn diagram, it is evident that all Tim is Jack and no Jack is Ben. So, it can be concluded that no Ben is Tim.
So, the only conclusion III follows. Hence, the second option is correct.
Question :
"Green banking" means:
Option 1:
banks financing agriculture
Option 2:
banks financing irrigation projects
Option 3: banks financing farmers
Option 4: banks financing pro-environmental projects
Correct Answer: banks financing pro-environmental projects
Solution : The correct answer is banks financing pro-environmental projects.
"Green banking" refers to banks sponsoring pro-environmental projects and efforts that have a good influence on the environment and contribute to long-term sustainability. Renewable energy, energy efficiency, sustainable agriculture, clean technology, and other environmentally beneficial areas can all be included in these initiatives. Banks play an active role in encouraging environmental protection, and sustainable development by giving financial assistance to such programmes.
Question : Select the most appropriate option to improve the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to improve it, select ‘No improvement required’.
I found my bag to lie where I had left it.
Option 1: No improvement required
Option 2: to be lying
Option 3: lying
Option 4: to lay
Correct Answer: lying
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
Explanation:
The correct verb form to be used here is the present participle form, which is lying. Thus, to lie should be replaced with lying i.e. gerund form of the verb, to make the sentence grammatically accurate.
Therefore, the correct sentence is: I found my bag lying where I had left it.
Question : Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice.
Rahul knows Shahbaz since childhood.
Option 1: Shahbaz was known to Rahul since childhood.
Option 2: Shahbaz is known to Rahul since childhood.
Option 3: Shahbaz known by Rahul since childhood.
Option 4: Shahbaz has known Rahul since childhood.
Correct Answer: Shahbaz is known to Rahul since childhood.
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
Passive voice is the voice in which the object experiences an action rather than the object experiencing an action rather than the person that performs the action. Hence, the object in the active sentence becomes the subject in the passive voice.
The structure of the passive voice in the case of the simple present tense is: "Singular object + is + past participle form of the verb + prepositional phrase."
Therefore, the right answer is: "Shahbaz is known to Rahul since childhood."
Question : If $\frac{11-13x}{x}+\frac{11-13y}{y}+\frac{11-13z}{z}=5$, then what is the value of $\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}$?
Option 1: $1$
Option 2: $\frac{13}{11}$
Option 3: $\frac{13}{5}$
Option 4: $4$
Correct Answer: $4$
Solution : Given: $\frac{11-13x}{x}+\frac{11-13y}{y}+\frac{11-13z}{z}=5$ $⇒\frac{11}{x}-\frac{13x}{x}+\frac{11}{y}-\frac{13y}{y}+\frac{11}{z}-\frac{13z}{z}=5$ $⇒\frac{11}{x}+\frac{11}{x}+\frac{11}{x}-39=5$ $⇒11(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z})=44$ $\therefore\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=\frac{44}{11}=4$ Hence, the correct answer is $4$.
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