Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level Exam
Question : In a railway track, two rails are joined end to end with a gap in between them because:
Option 1: steel can be saved
Option 2: accidents due to contraction in winter can be avoided
Option 3: air - gaps are necessary for bearing the weight of running train
Option 4: accidents due to expansion in summer can be avoided
Correct Answer: accidents due to expansion in summer can be avoided
Solution : The correct option is accidents due to expansion in summer can be avoided.
Metal, including steel, expands and contracts with temperature changes. Leaving a small gap between the rails allows them to expand in hot weather and
Question : $\text { If } x^2+y^2+z^2=x y+y z+z x \text { and } x=1 \text {, then find the value of } \frac{10 x^4+5 y^4+7 z^4}{13 x^2 y^2+6 y^2 z^2+3 z^2 x^2}$.
Option 1: 2
Option 2: 0
Option 3: –1
Option 4: 1
Correct Answer: 1
Solution : $x^2+y^2+z^2=x y+y z+z x$ $⇒\frac{1}{2}[(x-y)^2+(y-z)^2+(z-x)^2] = 0$ $⇒ x= y, y=z,$ and $z=x$ As $x =1$, so $y=z=1$ So, $\frac{10 x^4+5 y^4+7 z^4}{13 x^2 y^2+6 y^2 z^2+3 z^2 x^2}$ $= \frac{10(1)^4+5(1)^4+7(1)^4}{13(1)^2(1)^2+6(1)^2(1)^2+3(1)^2(1)^2}$ $=\frac{22}{22}$ $=1$ Hence, the correct answer is 1.
Question : Select the misspelt word.
Option 1: Release
Option 2: Arrivel
Option 3: Plight
Option 4: Obscure
Correct Answer: Arrivel
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
The misspelt word is arrivel, and the correct spelling is arrival. The misspelt spelling contains the letter "e" in place of a "a". Arrival means the act of someone or something that reaches a place.
Question : The value of $\frac{\left(\cos 9^{\circ}+\sin 81^{\circ}\right)\left(\sec 9^{\circ}+{\operatorname{cosec}} \;81^{\circ}\right)}{{\operatorname{cosec}}^2 \;71^{\circ}+\cos ^2 15^{\circ}-\tan ^2 19^{\circ}+\cos ^2 75^{\circ}} $ is:
Option 1: 1
Option 2: 4
Option 3: 5
Option 4: 2
Correct Answer: 2
Solution : Given: $\frac{\left(\cos 9^{\circ}+\sin 81^{\circ}\right)\left(\sec 9^{\circ}+{\operatorname{cosec}} \;81^{\circ}\right)}{{\operatorname{cosec}}^2 \;71^{\circ}+\cos ^2 15^{\circ}-\tan ^2 19^{\circ}+\cos ^2 75^{\circ}} $ $= \frac{\left(\cos 9^{\circ}+\sin (90^\circ - 9^{\circ})\right)\left(\sec 9^{\circ}+\operatorname{cosec}(90^\circ - 9^{\circ})\right)}{{\operatorname{cosec}}^2 \;(90^\circ- 19^{\circ})+\cos ^2 15^{\circ}-\tan ^2 19^{\circ}+\cos ^2 (90^\circ - 75^{\circ})} $ $= \frac{\left(\cos 9^{\circ}+\cos 9^{\circ}\right)\left(\sec 9^{\circ}+\sec 9^{\circ}\right)}{\sec^2 19^{\circ}+\cos ^2 15^{\circ}-\tan ^2 19^{\circ}+\sin
Question : Comprehension:
Read the following passage and answer the questions given after it.
Notwithstanding logistical challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic, India continues to expand its rice export footprint in the African, Asian, and European Union markets, thus having the largest share in the global rice trade. The robust global demand also helped India’s growth in rice exports.
In 2020-21, India’s rice exports (Basmati and Non-Basmati) rose by a huge 87 per cent to 17.72 Million tonnes (MT) from 9.49 MT achieved in 2019-20.
In terms of value realisation, India’s rice exports rose by 38 per cent to USD 8815 million in 2020-21 from USD 6397 million reported in 2019-20. In terms of Rupees, India’s rice export grew by 44 per cent to Rs 65298 crore in 2020-21 from Rs 45379 crore in the previous year. In the first seven months of the current financial year (2021-22), India’s rice exports rose by more than 33 per cent to 11.79 MT from 8.91 MT achieved during April-October, 2020-21. It is anticipated that India’s rice exports in 2021-22 will likely surpass the record feet of 17.72 MT achieved in 2020-21.
In 2020-21, India shipped non-basmati rice to nine countries - Timor-Leste, Puerto Rico, Brazil, Papua New Guinea, Zimbabwe, Burundi, Eswatini, Myanmar, and Nicaragua, where exports were carried out for the first time or earlier the shipment was smaller in volume.
India’s Non-Basmati rice exports were valued at USD 4796 million (Rs 35448 crore) in 2020-21, with Basmati Rice exports a close second at USD 4018 million (Rs 29,849 crore).In terms of volume of Basmati rice exports in 2020-21, the top ten countries – Saudi Arabia, Iran, Iraq, Yemen, United Arab Emirates, United States of America, Kuwait, United Kingdom, Qatar, and Oman have a share of close to 80 per cent in total shipments of aromatic long-grained rice from India.
Top ten countries – Nepal, Benin, Bangladesh, Senegal, Togo, Cote D Ivoire, Guinea, Malaysia, Iraq, United Arab Emirates – have a share of 57 per cent in India’s total exports of non-Basmati rice in 2020-21 in terms of volume.
Which of the following countries imports Basmati rice from India?
Option 1: Malaysia
Option 2: Nepal
Option 3: Bangladesh
Option 4: Kuwait
Correct Answer: Kuwait
Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.
The penultimate passage of the paragraph lists the top ten countries that export basmati rice from India, in which only Kuwait is present among the given options, making it the correct choice for the asked question.
Question : Which is the only country whose postage stamps do not bear its name ?
Option 1: U.S.A.
Option 2: U.K.
Option 3: Japan
Option 4: Pakistan
Correct Answer: U.K.
Solution : The Correct Answer is U.K.
The monarch's image designates the United Kingdom as the country of origin, making the United Kingdom the only nation in the world without its name appearing on postage stamps. Most nations also dispense exit stamps along with entry stamps. Several
Question : Directions: In the following question, some parts of the sentence may have some errors. Find out which part of the sentence has an error and select the appropriate option. If the sentence is free from error, select "No error".
I would request to you (1) / to consider my application (2) / and grant me a job as early as possible. (3) / No error (4)
Option 1: (1)
Option 2: (2)
Option 3: (3)
Option 4: (4)
Correct Answer: (1)
Solution : The error lies in the first part of the sentence.
"Request to you" is not the appropriate way to phrase a request. Instead, we can say I would like to request, or simply I request, followed by the action or favour the speaker is requesting.
Question : Directions: In the following question, some parts of the sentence have errors, and some are correct. Find out which part of the sentence has an error. The number of that part is the answer. If a sentence is error-free, your answer is "No Error".
Who do you think I met?
(1) Who
(2) do you think
(3) No Error
(4) I met?
Option 2: 2
Option 3: 3
Option 4: 4
Correct Answer: 3
Solution : The sentence "Who do you think I met?" is grammatically correct and logically structured. It follows the standard question format, starting with the interrogative word "Who," followed by the auxiliary verb "do," the subject "you," and the verb "think," all leading to the object "I
Question : In 1939 Subhash Chandra Bose was elected as President of the Congress Party defeating
Option 1: Pattabhi Sitharamayya
Option 2: Jawaharlal Nehru
Option 3: Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
Option 4: VB Patel
Correct Answer: Pattabhi Sitharamayya
Solution : The correct answer is Pattabhi Sitaramaiyya.
Subhash Chandra Bose served as a president of Indian National Congress in 1938 at Haripura. Again he stood for the elections in 1939 against Pattabhi Sitaramaiyya and defeated him. This session what schedule to be held at Tripuri.
Question : Directions: In the question, a part of the sentence is in bold. Below are given alternatives to the bold part at (1), (2), and (3) that may improve the sentence. Choose the correct alternative. In case no improvement is needed, your answer is (4).
I would like to familaries with the latest teaching methods.
(1) familiarise myself with
(2) familiarise oneself with
(3) familiarise yourself with
(4) No Improvement
Solution : The sentence can be improved using the first option.
This option is the correct choice because the phrase "familiarise myself with" is grammatically correct and conveys the idea that the speaker wants to become acquainted with the latest teaching methods.
Therefore, the correct sentence is:
The Question containing Inaapropriate or Abusive Words
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