Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level Exam
Question : If $a=299, b=298, c=297$, then the value of $2a^3+2b^3+2c^3-6abc$ is:
Option 1: 5154
Option 2: 5267
Option 3: 5364
Option 4: 5456
Correct Answer: 5364
Solution : Given: $a=299, b=298, c=297$ We know that the algebraic identity is $(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc)=\frac{1}{2} \times(a+b+c)[(a-b)^2+(b-c)^2+(c-a)^2]$ $2a^3+2b^3+2c^3-6abc$ $=2(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc)$ $=2\times\frac{1}{2} \times(a+b+c)[(a-b)^2+(b-c)^2+(c-a)^2]$ $=2\times\frac{1}{2} \times(299+298+297)[(299-298)^2+(298-297)^2+(297-299)^2]$ $=894[1^2+1^2+2^2]=894\times6$ $= 5364$ Hence, the correct answer is 5364.
Question : Sunanda Nair is famous for performing which of the following dance forms?
Option 1: Kathak
Option 2: Odissi
Option 3: Yakshagana
Option 4: Mohiniyattam
Correct Answer: Mohiniyattam
Solution : The correct answer is Mohiniyattam.
Sunanda Nair is a renowned Indian classical dancer known for performing the dance form Mohiniyattam. It is a traditional dance style from the southern Indian state of Kerala. It is characterised by its graceful and swift movements, expressive storytelling,
Question : Given below are four sentences in jumbled order. Pick the option that gives their correct order.
A. Each morning he was driven to Obedience School in a black limousine. B. Each evening he fell asleep in his fur-lined basket in front of the fireplace. C. Each afternoon he was fed two grilled lamb chops for lunch. D. Henry D. Penrose was a dog with a pedigree.
Option 1: DCAB
Option 2: DBCA
Option 3: DABC
Option 4: DACB
Correct Answer: DACB
Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option: DACB.
The logical flow of sentences is as follows:
Question : The denominator of a fraction is 4 more than twice the numerator. When the numerator is increased by 3 and the denominator is decreased by 3, the fraction becomes $\frac{2}{3}$. What is the difference between the denominator and numerator of the original fraction?
Option 1: 13
Option 2: 10
Option 3: 12
Option 4: 11
Correct Answer: 11
Solution : Let the original fraction be $\frac{x}{y}$ According to the question, $y = 2x + 4$ .............(1) When 3 is added to the numerator and 3 is subtracted from the denominator the fraction becomes $\frac{2}{3}$ ⇒ new fraction = $\frac{x + 3}{y – 3} = \frac{2}{3}$
Question : Who among the following proposed the term ‘ecosystem’?
Option 1: A. G. Tansley
Option 2: Grinnell
Option 3: Lindeman
Option 4: Turesson
Correct Answer: A. G. Tansley
Solution : The correct option is A. G. Tansley.
The term ecosystem was proposed by Sir Arthur Tansley, a British botanist and ecologist, in 1935. In addition to coining the term, Tansley made several significant contributions to ecology, including developing the concept of the
Question : If for any acute angle A, $\sin A+\sin^{2} A=1$, then the value of $\cos^{2}A+\cos^{4}A$ is:
Option 1: –1
Option 2: 1
Option 3: 2
Option 4: 0
Correct Answer: 1
Solution : Given: $\sin A+\sin^{2} A=1$ ----(1) ⇒ $\sin A=1–\sin^{2} A$ ⇒ $\sin A=\cos^{2} A$ -----(2) ⇒ $\sin^{2} A=\cos^{4} A$ -----(3) From equation (2) and (3), we get: So, $\cos^{2} A+\cos^{4} A=\sin A+\sin^{2} A$ ⇒ $\cos^{2} A+\cos^{4} A=1$ Hence, the correct answer is 1.
Question : If $x^{2}+\frac{1}{x^{2}} = 98(x>0)$, then the value of $x^{3}+\frac{1}{x^{3}}$ is:
Option 1: 970
Option 2: 1030
Option 3: –970
Option 4: –1030
Correct Answer: 970
Solution : Given: $x^{2}+\frac{1}{x^{2}} = 98$ We know, $(x+y)^{2}= x^{2}+y^{2}+2xy$ ⇒ $(x+\frac{1}{x})^{2}= x^{2}+\frac{1}{x^{2}}+2(x)(\frac{1}{x})$ ⇒ $(x+\frac{1}{x})^{2}= 98+2$ ⇒ $(x+\frac{1}{x})^{2}= 100$ ⇒ $ (x+\frac{1}{x})= 10$ Now, $x^{3}+\frac{1}{x^{3}} = (x+\frac{1}{x})^{3}-3(x)(\frac{1}{x})(x+\frac{1}{x})$ = $10^{3}-3(10)$ = $1000-30$ = $970$ Hence, the correct answer is 970.
Question : If $\mathrm{p}=\frac{\sqrt{2}+1}{\sqrt{2}-1}$ and $\mathrm{q}=\frac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}+1}$ then, find the value of $\frac{\mathrm{p}^2}{\mathrm{q}}+\frac{\mathrm{q}^2}{\mathrm{p}}$.
Option 1: 200
Option 2: 196
Option 3: 198
Option 4: 188
Correct Answer: 198
Solution : Given: $\mathrm{p}=\frac{\sqrt{2}+1}{\sqrt{2}-1}$, $\mathrm{q}=\frac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}+1}$ Rationalising $p$, we get: $p= 3+2\sqrt{2}$ ⇒ $p^2=17+12\sqrt{2}$ $\mathrm{q}=\frac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}+1}$ Rationalising $q$, we get: $q= 3-2\sqrt{2}$ ⇒ $q^2=17-12\sqrt{2}$ $\therefore$ $\frac{\mathrm{p}^2}{\mathrm{q}}+\frac{\mathrm{q}^2}{\mathrm{p}}=(\frac{17+12\sqrt{2}}{3-2\sqrt{2}})+(\frac{17-12\sqrt{2}}{3+2\sqrt{2}})$ ⇒ $\frac{\mathrm{p}^2}{\mathrm{q}}+\frac{\mathrm{q}^2}{\mathrm{p}}=\frac{(17+12\sqrt{2})(3+2\sqrt{2})+(17-12\sqrt{2})(3-2\sqrt{2})}{(3+2\sqrt{2})(3-2\sqrt{2})}$ ⇒ $\frac{\mathrm{p}^2}{\mathrm{q}}+\frac{\mathrm{q}^2}{\mathrm{p}}=\frac{2\times 17\times 3+2\times 12\times2\times 2}{(3+2\sqrt{2})(3-2\sqrt{2})}$ ⇒ $\frac{\mathrm{p}^2}{\mathrm{q}}+\frac{\mathrm{q}^2}{\mathrm{p}}=198$ Hence, the correct answer is 198.
Question : Select the most appropriate collocation to substitute the underlined word in the given sentence. The MNC is about to be bankrupt, according to reliable sources.
Option 1: take bankrupt
Option 2: go bankrupt
Option 3: come bankrupt
Option 4: give bankrupt
Correct Answer: go bankrupt
Solution : The correct option is the second option.
Go bankrupt is a commonly used collocation in English that describes the financial state of a company or organisation when it is unable to pay its debts and is declared legally insolvent. In the sentence context, the
Question : Comprehension: In the given passage, some words have been left out. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
During the pandemic, remote working has kept the work going across _____ (1) Almost every industry got shut down physically during the lockdowns, but the work-from-home model tried to ______ (2) the effect of the lockdown when it came to jobs. In the future also, many businesses across the globe, including the information technology industry, are _______ (3) continuing with the hybrid model. Remote working has replaced geography as a major hiring ________ (4), with 90 percent of senior executives expected to work from home. As a result, 76 percent of US organisations are more likely to _______ (5) outside the city or even state, according to a Talent Works poll of recruiting managers conducted across the US, quoted by an FE report. Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 4.
Option 1: Formula
Option 2: Standard
Option 3: Criteria
Option 4: Criterion
Correct Answer: Criterion
Solution : The fourth option is the correct answer.
In the context of the passage, the sentence discusses how remote working has become a significant factor in the hiring process. The term that best fits here is criterion, as it refers to a principle or standard by
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