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The UPSC released the details regarding the CDS 2025 salary in the official notification. Those who join the CDS as Lieutenants can earn a CDS 2025 salary between Rs. 56,100 and Rs. 1,77,500 a month. The CDS salary 2025 varies according to the officer's rank. The compensation is increased with the status of the officer. Employees are entitled to extra perks and remuneration connected with the posting area in addition to the CDS 2025 salary.
The total CDS salary 2025 consists of basic pay + grade Pay + allowance + other benefits. Candidates attempting the CDS exam can refer to the material below for more details about the CDS salary 2025. The CDS exam 2025 is conducted in two stages - the CDS written exam and the SSB interview. Candidates who clear all the stages are made to join different courses across the three Indian Defence Services (IMA, INA, AFA and OTA).
Name of the exam | Combined Defence Services Examination (CDS exam) |
Official website | upsc.gov.in |
Commonly known as | CDS examination |
Conducting authority | Union Public Service Commission |
Frequency of exam | Twice a year |
CDS 2025 salary | Rs. 56,100 - Rs. 1,77,500 per month |
CDS salary composition | Basic pay + grade Pay + allowance + other benefits |
Mode of exam | Offline |
Stages of exam | Written Exam SSB Interview (5 days) |
Through the CDS exam 2025 recruitment process, only eligible and qualified candidates will be recruited as officers in the Indian Army, Air Force and Navy. The CDS 2025 selection process will be carried out in two stages. Check the post wise salaries of CDS officers in the table below:
CDS Ranks | Levels | Pay in Rupees | Military Service Pay |
Lieutenant | Level 10 | Rs 56,100 - Rs 1,77,500 | Rs 15,500 |
Captain | Level 10 B | Rs 61,300 - Rs 1,93,900 | Rs 15,500 |
Major | Level 11 | Rs 69,400 - Rs 2,07,200 | Rs 15,500 |
Lt Colonel | Level 12 A | Rs 1,21,200 - Rs 2,12,400 | Rs 15,500 |
Colonel | Level 13 | Rs 1,30,600 - Rs 2,15,900 | Rs 15,500 |
Brigadier | Level 13 A | Rs 1,39,600 - Rs 2,17,600 | Rs 15,500 |
Major General | Level 14 | Rs 1,44,200 - Rs 2,18,200 | - |
Lieutenant General | Level 15 | Rs 1,82,200 - Rs 2,24,100 | - |
HAG+Scale | Level 16 | Rs 2,05,400 – Rs 2,24,400 | - |
VCOAS/Army Cdr/ Lieutenant General (NFSG) | Level 17 | Rs 2,25,000 (fixed) | - |
COAS | Level 18 | Rs 2,50,000 (fixed) | - |
The CDS salaries pay has been mentioned in the official CDS 2025 notification for all different ranks. The grade pay varies according to the ranks of the CDS officers. Indian Defence Service officers from the rank of Lieutenant to Brigadier get a fixed amount, Military Service Pay during their entire service period along with CDS 2025 salary. Also, cadets are also paid a monthly stipend of Rs 56,100 per month, during the training period in the Academy.
The CDS officers' salary 2025 ranges from Rs 56,100 to Rs 2,50,000 per month. They are also entitled to numerous perks and benefits as per their ranks. The CDS salary calculation formula is mentioned below:
Total Salary = Basic Pay + Grade Pay + Allowance + Other benefits
Candidates who are recruited as officers through the CDS exam are entitled to numerous perks and allowances. Some of these allowances are mentioned below:
Dearness Allowance - CDS salary 2025 includes a DA which is the same as that applicable to civilians
Dress Allowance - It is received annually in the amount of Rs. 25,000.
Transport Allowance - CDS officers can either use the office or their own vehicle and receive the TA allowance
Flying Allowances - Aviation Corps are entitled to a flying allowance. The FA amount is Rs 25,000 per month for Lieutenants and higher rank officers
Posting/ Location - Officers receive a Field Area, High Altitude and Siachen Allowance as per their place of posting over and above the basic CDS salary
After the initial CDS 2025 training, the cadets are inducted to the rank of Lieutenant and slowly make their way upwards. Check the table below for rank and promotion criteria.
Rank | Promotion Criteria |
Lieutenant | After the training |
Captain | 2 years service |
Major | 6 years of service |
Lieutenant Colonel | 13 years of service |
Colonel (TS) | 26 years of service |
Colonel | 15 years of service |
Brigadier | 23 years of service |
Major General | 25 years of service |
Lieutenant General | 28 years of service |
General | No restrictions |
Combined Defence Services exam has two stages - written exam and SSB interview.
UPSC CDS written exam is held in offline mode.
The minimum age to apply for the CDS 2025 exam is 19 years.
The CDS application form 2025 fee is Rs 100 for general category applicants.
During training, CDS cadets are given a stipend of Rs 56,100 per month.
The salary of CDS 2025 lieutenant is between Rs. 56,100 - Rs. 1,77,500 per month.
Application Date:05 June,2025 - 26 June,2025
Advertisement Date:23 June,2025 - 23 June,2025
Hello Aditya,
As a PCB (Physics, Chemistry, Biology) student after your 12th board exam, you cannot directly appear for the Combined Defence Services (CDS) exam because it requires a bachelor’s degree. However, here’s a clear and concise guide on how you can prepare for and give the CDS exam after completing further studies, tailored to your background:
I hope this answer helps you. If you have more queries, feel free to share your questions with us, and we will be happy to assist you.
Thank you, and I wish you all the best in your bright future.
To prepare for CDS, CGL, and CAT during graduation, create a clear study schedule focusing on basics, reasoning, and aptitude. Practice daily mocks, improve time management, and stay consistent. Balance college and preparation with discipline and regular revision.
Your date of birth is 24th February 2006, and you will complete graduation in July 2028. For the CDS exam, the maximum number of attempts depends on your age limit and category, but generally, candidates have around 4 to 6 attempts before reaching the age limit.
For CDS 2 2025, with a date of birth of 6th October 2001, you are eligible for both IMA and OTA. The age limits for IMA are 19-24 years and for OTA are 19-25 years as of 1st January 2025, making you eligible for both academies.
Hello Gunal,
As a student born on 05-11-2001 you will have many opportunities to take the Combined Defence Services (CDS) exam conducted by UPSC. Age Limits will vary depending on the courses:
You are eligible, based on your DOB for:
Best Books for CDS Preparation:
Required Documents for CDS SSB/Verification:
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