UPSC Career Guidance 2024 - Know in Detail about Exams based on Eligibility & Interest

UPSC Career Guidance 2024 - Know in Detail about Exams based on Eligibility & Interest

Updated on Feb 14, 2024 05:40 PM IST | #UPSC CSE
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UPSC CSE  Exam Date : 25 May' 2025 - 25 May' 2025

The UPSC released the official notification for the UPSC IAS 2024 on 14 February 2024. The IAS 2024 Notification is available for download in the form of a PDF on the UPSC’s official website upsc.gov.in. The UPSC CSE exam is one of the many national exams conducted by the Union Public Services Commission.

Other exams conducted by the UPSC include NDA, CDS, CAPF, IES, IFS, CMS and CISF. It is in candidates’ best interest to receive UPSC Career Guidance before applying for these exams, as it can help candidates reach their career goals even through stiff competition. Candidates can benefit from receiving the career guidance of UPSC exams as it gives them clarity on which exams to apply for and how to prepare. It is estimated that 70 to 80 lac candidates apply for various UPSC exams on a yearly basis, yet only a minute fraction of them succeed due to the tough competition. Below, we have addressed the topic of UPSC Career Guidance 2024 for the benefit of UPSC aspirants.

We discuss different commonly faced UPSC preparation issues and suggest the most appropriate UPSC exams based on the candidate's eligibility and interests and also look into the probability of the candidate clearing the exam. Aspirants are encouraged to go through the material below for PSC 2024 Career Guidance.

What is UPSC?

Before heading towards the UPSC career guidance 2024 exams, aspirants must first know about the Union Public Services Commission (UPSC). Basically, UPSC is one of India's largest recruitment agencies, headquartered in New Delhi. It is also India's premier central recruiting organization responsible for some of the toughest yet popular exams which require the most effective career guidance for UPSC exams.

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Some of the exams conducted by UPSC recruit candidates for gazetted posts which are difficult to qualify without UPSC guidance for preparation. UPSC was founded in 1926 and its current chairperson is Dr. Manoj Soni. The official website of UPSC is upsc.gov.in, however, to apply for the various exams it conducts and to download the admit card for the respective exams candidates must visit UPSC's website which is upsconline.nic.in.

How Many Exams are Conducted by UPSC?

UPSC conducts 13 of the most popular exams which can be cracked with the help of UPSC career guidance. These exams include -

  • UPSC CSE

  • UPSC CMS

  • UPSC ESE

  • UPSC CDS

  • UPSC NDA

  • UPSC IFS

  • UPSC IES/ISS

  • UPSC Combined Geoscientists and Geologists Examination

  • UPSC CAPF

UPSC IAS/CSE - The Civil Services Exam (CSE is conducted by UPSC to recruit candidates for civil services administrative posts in the Indian Administrative Service (IAS), Indian Foreign Service (IFS), and Indian Police Service (IPS) and other central allied services like IRS, etc. According to an estimate, approximately 11 lac candidates appear for the UPSC CSE exam every year and the vacancies released are between 700 to 900. It's one of the toughest exams that needs career guidance for UPSC civil services exam preparation from prelims to interview level. The UPSC CSE posts guarantee a superior career both in terms of power and position.

UPSC ESE - The Engineering Services Exam which was earlier known as the Indian Engineering Services exam is conducted by UPSC for engineering aspirants. There are many coaching institutes where proper UPSC career guidance is provided for different engineering stream candidates such as Civil, Mechanical, Telecommunications as well as Electronics and Electricals. Through this exam, UPSC recruits candidates for the post of engineers in Indian Railway, Indian Defence, Indian Ordnance Factories, Central Water Engineering etc.

UPSC CMS - The Combined Medical Services exam is conducted by UPSC to recruit candidates as Medical Officers in various government organisations, hospitals, medical institutions etc. To apply for this exam candidates must have an MBBS degree (Medicinae Baccalaureus Baccalaureus Chirurgiae), commonly known as the Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery.

UPSC CDS - UPSC conducts the Combined Defense Services twice a year to recruit candidates into the Indian Air Force Academy, Indian Naval Academy, Indian Military Academy and Officers Training Academy for officer posts. Graduate candidates can appear for this exam.

UPSC NDA - Apart from CDS, UPSC also conducts the National Defense Academy exam twice a year to recruit candidates for the post of Lieutenant in the Army, Sub-Lieutenant in the Navy or Flying Officer in the Indian Air Force. However, the eligibility criteria for NDA is 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics. Candidates who qualify for the NDA exam will undergo an academic as well as a training course.

UPSC IFS - The UPSC Indian Forest Service exam is conducted by the exam conducting authority to recruit candidates for various posts of Principal Chief Conservator of Forest, Additional Chief Conservator of Forest, Forest Range Officer etc. After qualifying for this exam candidates might also get posted in remote areas to look after wildlife conservation, work against poachers and also plan policies as well as promote forest conservation. The IFS exam preparation is also similar to the IAS for UPSC career guidance to qualify prelims exam jointly.

UPSC IES/ISS - UPSC conducts the IES/ISS exam to recruit candidates in Government Ministries/ Departments for economic and social sectors and also on a deputation basis to serve in domestic and international organizations. It is one of those exams where vacancies are not in large numbers. Selected candidates are recruited in financial organisations where they are entitled to policymaking, work related to budgetary concerns etc.

UPSC Combined Geoscientist and Geologist Examination - This exam is conducted by UPSC on an annual basis to recruit eligible candidates for Group 'A' services for the post of Geophysicist, Geologist, Junior Hydro-geologist and Scientist etc. Shortlisted candidates are posted in areas where they are responsible for research and work areas such as geophysics.

UPSC CAPF - UPSC conducts the Central Armed Police Forces exam to recruit Assistant Commandants for Group A services in various armed forces of the BSF, CISF, CRPF, ITBP and SSB. Apart from the age limit and academic qualification, there are some physical requirements.

How to Choose the Best Exam for Me?

Choosing and qualifying for any exam solely depends upon the candidate's ability to crack as well as eligibility to appear along with the best career guidance for the UPSC exam. Apart from these major factors, there are other factors as well that help candidates choose the best exam for themselves like - interest, academic qualification, accessibility etc.

Candidates must know that once they qualify for any UPSC exams, they have splendid career growth, a high-class salary full of benefits, perks and various opportunities to scale up in life.

Exams

Eligibility Criteria

Interest

UPSC CSE

Graduation/Post Graduation

Interest in public administration-related work. Officer work, power and position.

UPSC CMS

MBBS Degree

MBBS candidates are interested in the medical field and health sectors.

UPSC ESE

BTech/MTech

Those Engineers who are looking for top-level jobs in PSUs.

UPSC CDS

Graduation

For officer-level work in the Indian armed forces.

UPSC NDA

10+2 (PCM)

Young bloods who want to work for the Indian armed forces as officers and want to scale to greater heights in the hierarchy.

UPSC IFS

Graduation

Wildlife enthusiasts, those candidates who want to work in nature and wildlife conservation.

UPSC IES/ISS

Graduation (Economics)

Candidates having a knack for Economics, Statistics and policymaking.

UPSC Combined Geoscientists and Geologists Examination

PG in Geological Science or Geology or Applied Geology etc.

Candidates who are interested in research and survey work to look for minerals, water level and various other minerals and soils.

UPSC CAPF

Graduation along with Physical requirements

Candidates are interested in heading Indian armed forces like BSF, CISF, CRPF, ITBP and SSB as Commandants.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Which job is best in UPSC?

UPSC conducts a lot of exams to recruit candidates for gazetted and non-gazetted posts. It depends upon the candidate which exam he/she is eligible for and which exam they can qualify for.

2. Which post is high in UPSC?

The Chief Secretary or the Cabinet Secretary is the highest post. Candidates can achieve this post after qualifying for the IAS with the top ranking and better performance wherever they are posted. This post can be achieved after several years of service and promotions.

3. Do all IAS become DM?

No, this a common misconception that after qualifying for the CSE exam one will become the DM. There are close to 24 services that fall under the CSE. Candidates get to choose their services while applying for the DAF, but it all depends upon the ranking of the candidate and their work post getting selected.

4. Is IAS tougher than IIT?

No exam is tougher or easier, it is all the mentality of an individual. If one believes that they can qualify for IAS/IIT, then no one can stop them. So, don't compare both the exams, both have their own perks, benefits, career growth etc.

5. What are UPSC exam career options are available?

The UPSC offers various career options for aspirants, they can check the exam list in the above article. There is a lot of UPSC scope in future.

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Questions related to UPSC CSE

Have a question related to UPSC CSE ?

Hello!!

That's a great goal—and your background as a research scholar can actually be a big asset in preparing for the UPSC Civil Services Exam (CSE), which is the path to becoming an IAS officer.

Step-by-Step Guide to Become an IAS Officer:

1. Understand the Exam Structure

The UPSC CSE has three stages:

Prelims: Objective (GS Paper + CSAT)

Mains: Descriptive (9 papers)

Interview: Personality Test

2. Check Eligibility

Age: 21 to 32 (for General category)

Degree: Any graduate degree (you already qualify)

3. Choose Your Optional Subject

Choose something you’re comfortable with (can be from your research field if it's available).

Popular optionals: Sociology, Geography, PSIR, Anthropology, etc.

4. Build a Study Plan

Since you're a research scholar, time management is key.

Daily 4–6 hours of focused study can work if you're consistent.

Focus on:

NCERTs (6th–12th)

Standard books (like Laxmikanth for Polity, Spectrum for History)

Current Affairs (The Hindu, Indian Express, or PIB + Monthly compilations)

5. Join a Test Series (Optional but Helpful)

For Prelims and Mains: to build speed, writing skills, and clarity.

6. Practice Answer Writing

Mains is all about articulation. Practice with previous year questions and mock tests.

7. Appear for the Exam

Notification comes out around February.

Prelims is in May/June, Mains in September, and Interview early next year.

How to Align This With Your Research Schedule:

Create a realistic time-table that includes 2–3 hours on weekdays, and more on weekends.

Use your research experience for deeper understanding and essay writing.

If your goal is to become an IAS officer, choose a degree that supports UPSC preparation and also provides a good backup:

BA in Political Science, History, Geography, or Economics is ideal for IAS.
BSc or BCom is fine too, but you'll need to study humanities separately for UPSC.
For backup, pick a subject with good job prospects like BBA or Computer Science.

KCET is required only if you're planning professional courses like Engineering or Agriculture. It's not needed for BA or general degrees.

After 10th for IAS

Hello aspirant,

For becoming IAS , you have to first complete your graduation from any background from any recognised university or college. If you are in your final year, then also you are eligible. After that you have to give an entrance exam name UPSC . If you will clear this exam then according to your marks you may get the IAS position.

To know about UPSC entrance exam, kindly go through the given link:

https://competition.careers360.com/exams/upsc-cse

All the best!!

Hello Rishika,

You can take any stream for becoming IAS. As per the eligibility criteria of UPSC IAS , student have to graduate from any stream from any recognised university or college. So it's doesn't matter from which stream you choose. But if you really want to become IAS, then humanities , arts related subject helps you alot.

To know more, kindly go through the given link:

https://competition.careers360.com/exams/upsc-cse

Good luck!

Greetings! Here's a detailed response to your query

To start your prep for IAS exams without any coaching and free of cost here are some pointers you can follow :-

1.Understand the exam- To get started with IAS prep, first grab the official UPSC syllabus for both the first exam (Prelims) and the main exam (Mains) from their website. Understand what you need to study and how important each topic is.

Next, learn how the exam is set up. There are three parts: a multiple-choice test (Prelims), a written exam with long answers (Mains), and an interview. Know how many papers are in each, how you get marks, and how much time you get.

Finally, look at old exam papers from the last 5 to 10 years. This will give you an idea of how tough the exam is, what kinds of questions they ask, and which topics you should really focus on.

2.Build a strong foundation-Begin your IAS study with NCERT books from classes 6 to 12 for subjects like History, Geography, Civics, Economics, and Science. These will give you a basic understanding. Once you know the basics well, switch to standard books for each subject. You can find lists of recommended books online from people who've cleared the exam. Some popular ones are mentioned for Polity, Economy, Modern History, and Geography.

3.Stay updated with current affairs- To stay updated for IAS, read a good national newspaper every day (like The Hindu or Indian Express) and jot down important news from India and the world. Also, read magazines like Yojana and Kurukshetra to understand social and economic topics deeply. Check websites like PIB and those of research groups for info on government plans and reports.

4.Utilize free online resources-For IAS prep help, check out websites like BYJU'S, ClearIAS, and Mrunal. They have free study stuff. Also, watch YouTube channels by teachers and ex-IAS officers for tips and lessons. Join online groups to ask questions and learn from others preparing for the exam.

5.Mock tests and self assessment-Take free practice tests online for both Prelims and Mains to see how ready you are and what you need to work on. After each test, check what you did wrong and focus on fixing those things. Remember to study regularly, believe in yourself, and take breaks so you don't get too tired. Consistency is more important than studying for many hours at once.

I hope this helps . Financial problems can never stop one from dreaming and achieving things in their life. Stay motivated!!!

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