Staff Selection Commission Sub Inspector Exam
Question : Bacterial and fungal enzymes degrade detritus into simpler inorganic substances. This process is called ______.
Option 1: catabolism
Option 2: fragmentation
Option 3: leaching
Option 4: decomposition
Correct Answer: catabolism
Solution : The correct option is catabolism
The process of breaking down complex organic molecules into simpler ones, often associated with the release of energy, is called "catabolism." Decomposition is a specific form of catabolism, where organic matter, such as detritus, is broken down by microorganisms into simpler inorganic substances. Catabolic processes are essential for energy release and the recycling of nutrients in biological systems.
Question : Directions: Select the Venn diagram that best illustrates the relationship between the following classes. Humans, Professionals, Girls
Option 1:
Option 2:
Option 3:
Option 4:
Correct Answer:
Solution : Based on the general information, both girls and professionals are humans. So, two circles representing girls and professionals will lie inside the circle that represents humans. Also, some girls can be professionals and some professionals can also be girls. So, their circles will overlap each other and share a common area. Therefore, the Venn diagram is as follows –
Hence, the third option is correct.
Question : What is the approximate height (in metres) of the Qutub Minar situated in Delhi?
Option 1: 75
Option 2: 77
Option 3: 73
Option 4: 71
Correct Answer: 73
Solution : The correct option is 73.
The Qutub Minar, located in Delhi, India, is approximately 73 metres (240 feet) tall. The construction of the Qutub Minar was initiated by Qutb-ud-din Aibak, the founder of the Delhi Sultanate, in 1192. It was later completed by his successor, Iltutmish. The Qutub Minar is an exemplary example of Indo-Islamic architecture. It is built in the Afghan style and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Question : Who used the pseudonym "Bhanusingha"?
Option 1: Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay
Option 2: Sunil Gangopadhyay
Option 3: Rabindranath Tagore
Option 4: Michael Madhusudan Dutt
Correct Answer: Rabindranath Tagore
Solution : The correct answer is Rabindranath Tagore.
Rabindranath Tagore's pseudonym is "Bhanusingha". He was a famous Bengali polymath, poet, musician, and artist, and was the first Indian-origin person to win the Nobel Prize for literature in 1913.
Question : Where is the satellite launching centre of India located?
Option 1: Ahmedabad
Option 2: Hassan
Option 3: Sriharikota
Option 4: Thumba
Correct Answer: Sriharikota
Solution : The correct option is Sriharikota.
The satellite launching centre of India is called the Satish Dhawan Space Centre. It is located in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh. It is the primary launch centre for the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), responsible for launching satellites into various orbits for different purposes, including communication, Earth observation, navigation, and scientific research.
Question : Directions: Select the option related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term and the sixth term is related to the fifth term. 6 : 32 :: 10 : ? :: 11 : 117
Option 1: 99
Option 2: 110
Option 3: 88
Option 4: 96
Correct Answer: 96
Solution : Given: 6 : 32 :: 10 : ? :: 11 : 117
Square the number given in the first term and then subtract 4 from the resultant number, to obtain the required missing term – Like, 6 : 32→62 – 4 = 36 – 4 = 32 And, 11 : 117→112 – 4 = 121 – 4 = 117 Similarly, follow the same pattern for 10 : ?→ 102 – 4 = 100 – 4 = 96
So, 96 is the required missing number. Hence, the fourth option is correct.
Question : If $a^2+b^2=2$ and $c^2+d^2=1$, then the value of $(ad-bc)^2+(ac+bd)^2$ is:
Option 1: $\frac{4}{9}$
Option 2: $\frac{1}{2}$
Option 3: $1$
Option 4: $2$
Correct Answer: $2$
Solution : Given: $a^2+b^2=2$ and $c^2+d^2=1$ $(ad-bc)^2+(ac+bd)^2$ $= (ad)^2+(bc)^2-2abcd+(ac)^2+(bd)^2+2abcd$ $=d^2(a^2+b^2)+c^2(a^2+b^2)$ $=(a^2+b^2)(c^2+d^2)$ $=2 \times 1$ $=2$ Hence, the correct answer is 2.
Question : Directions: Six students Shree, Dayal, Sharda, Tripti, Shrishti and Manju are sitting around a circular table facing the centre (not necessarily in the same order). Shree is an immediate neighbour of both Dayal and Tripti. Manju is sitting second to the right of Dayal. Shrishti is an immediate neighbour of both Manju and Tripti. Who is an immediate neighbour of Sharda?
Option 1: Dayal
Option 2: Shree
Option 3: Tripti
Option 4: Shrishti
Correct Answer: Dayal
Solution : Given: (I) Six students Shree, Dayal, Sharda, Tripti, Shrishti and Manju are sitting around a circular table facing the centre. Shree is an immediate neighbour of both Dayal and Tripti.
(II) Manju is sitting second to the right of Dayal. Shrishti is an immediate neighbour of both Manju and Tripti.
So, Manju and Dayal are immediate neighbours of Sharda. Hence, the first option is correct.
Question : Study the given graph and answer the question that follows. What is the difference between the production of company C in 2015 and the production of company B in 2018?
Option 1: 15,00,000 tonnes
Option 2: 1,00,000 tonnes
Option 3: 10,000 tonnes
Option 4: 10,00,000 tonnes
Correct Answer: 10,00,000 tonnes
Solution : According to the question, Production of cement by company C in 2015 = 45 lakh tonnes Production of cement by company B in 2018 = 55 lakh tonnes Now the difference in both amounts = 55 lakh tonnes – 45 lakh tons = 10 lakh tonnes or 10,00,000 tonnes Hence, the correct answer is 10,00,000 tonnes.
Question : Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word. Unequivocal
Option 1: Complete
Option 2: Articulate
Option 3: Unambiguous
Option 4: Doubted
Correct Answer: Unambiguous
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
Unequivocal means leaving no doubt or uncertainty. In this context, unambiguous is a suitable synonym because it also conveys the idea of being clear, definite, and without any ambiguity or confusion.
The meanings of the other words are:
Therefore, the right answer is unambiguous.
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