Staff Selection Commission Sub Inspector Exam
Question : Study the given bar graph and answer the question that follows. The bar graph shows the export of rice (in lakhs) during five years. In how many years was the export of rice less than the average export for the five years?
Option 1: 4
Option 2: 1
Option 3: 3
Option 4: 2
Correct Answer: 3
Solution : The total export for the five years = 10.4 + 13 + 15.6 + 21.6 + 18.8 = 79.4 lakh tons of rice $\therefore$ The average yearly export = $\frac{79.4}{5}$ = 15.88 lakh tons of rice per year. The exports were less than the average in three years: 2010, 2011, and 2012. $\therefore$ The export of rice was less than the average export in 3 years. Hence, the correct answer is 3.
Question : If $a+b=10$ and $ab=6$, then the value of $a^3+b^3$ is:
Option 1: 800
Option 2: 820
Option 3: 860
Option 4: 840
Correct Answer: 820
Solution : According to the question, $a + b$ = 10 and $ab$ = 6 ⇒ $(a + b)^{2}$ = 102 ⇒ $a^{2} + 2ab + b^{2}$ = 100 ⇒ $a^{2} + 2(6) + b^{2}$ = 100 ⇒ $a^{2} + 12 + b^{2}$ = 100 ⇒ $a^{2} + b^{2}$ = 88 Now, ⇒ $a^{3} + b^{3} = (a + b)(a^{2} − ab + b^{2})=(10)(88 − 6)=10 × 82$ = 820 Hence, the correct answer is 820.
Question : Select the most appropriate meaning of the underlined idiom. Some colleagues at a workplace are really hard nuts to crack.
Option 1: Hardcore traditions in a family
Option 2: An inflexible person who is hard to convince
Option 3: Someone showing extra concern over little things
Option 4: An easy-goer who can be easily convinced
Correct Answer: An inflexible person who is hard to convince
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
The idiom hard nuts to crack refers to individuals who are difficult to understand, persuade, or influence. They are resistant to change or persuasion, making it challenging to get them to agree or cooperate.
Therefore, the correct answer is, an inflexible person who is hard to convince.
Question : Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given phrase. One who goes from place to place, begging
Option 1: Misogamist
Option 2: Malleable
Option 3: Meticulous
Option 4: Mendicant
Correct Answer: Mendicant
Solution : The correct answer is the fourth option.
The term "mendicant" is a one-word substitute that accurately represents the given phrase "one who goes from place to place, begging." A mendicant is an individual, often associated with a religious order, who survives by asking for alms or charity.
The meanings of the other options are as follows:
Therefore, the correct answer is mendicant.
Question : Directions: Which letter cluster will replace the question mark (?) to complete the given series? PORK, NQPM, LSNO, JULQ, ?
Option 1: HXJS
Option 2: HXKS
Option 3: HWJS
Option 4: HWKR
Correct Answer: HWJS
Solution : Given: PORK, NQPM, LSNO, JULQ, ?
In the above-given series, subtract 2 from the place values of the first and third letters, and add 2 to the place values of the second and fourth letters to obtain the next letter cluster. PORK→P – 2 = N; O + 2 = Q; R – 2 = P; K + 2 = M NQPM→N – 2 = L; Q + 2 = S; P – 2 = N; M + 2 = O LSNO→L – 2 = J; S + 2 = U; N – 2 = L; O + 2 = Q JULQ→J – 2 = H; U + 2 = W; L – 2 = J; Q + 2 = S
So, HWJS is the missing term of the series. Hence, the third option is correct.
Question : In the following figure, AB is the diameter of a circle whose centre is O. If $\angle AOE=150^{\circ},\angle DAO=51^{\circ}$ then the measure of $\angle CBE$ is:
Option 1: 115°
Option 2: 110°
Option 3: 105°
Option 4: 120°
Correct Answer: 105°
Solution : According to the given figure in question, Given $\angle$AOE = 150° and $\angle$DAO = 51° Now, $\angle$EOB + $\angle$AOE = 180° ⇒ $\angle$EOB = 180° – 150° = 30° Also, OE = OB ⇒ $\angle$OEB = $\angle$OBE = $\frac{150}{2}$ = 75° ⇒ $\angle$CBE = 180° – 75° = 105° Hence, the correct answer is 105°.
Question : Directions: Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word. (The words must be considered meaningful words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters/number of consonants/vowels in the word.) Wrestling : Arena :: Ice–Skating : ?
Option 1: Track
Option 2: Rink
Option 3: Stadium
Option 4: Ground
Correct Answer: Rink
Solution : Given: Wrestling : Arena :: Ice–Skating : ?
The second term is an area where the sport given in the first term has been played – Like in, Wrestling : Arena → The area where wrestling is played is known as Arena. Similarly, follow the same pattern for Ice–Skating : ? → The area where the Ice–Skating is played is known as the Rink.
So, the rink is related to the king in the same way as the convent is related to the nun. Hence, the second option is correct.
Question : Bacterial and fungal enzymes degrade detritus into simpler inorganic substances. This process is called ______.
Option 1: catabolism
Option 2: fragmentation
Option 3: leaching
Option 4: decomposition
Correct Answer: catabolism
Solution : The correct option is catabolism
The process of breaking down complex organic molecules into simpler ones, often associated with the release of energy, is called "catabolism." Decomposition is a specific form of catabolism, where organic matter, such as detritus, is broken down by microorganisms into simpler inorganic substances. Catabolic processes are essential for energy release and the recycling of nutrients in biological systems.
Question : Directions: Select the Venn diagram that best illustrates the relationship between the following classes. Humans, Professionals, Girls
Option 1:
Option 2:
Option 3:
Option 4:
Correct Answer:
Solution : Based on the general information, both girls and professionals are humans. So, two circles representing girls and professionals will lie inside the circle that represents humans. Also, some girls can be professionals and some professionals can also be girls. So, their circles will overlap each other and share a common area. Therefore, the Venn diagram is as follows –
Hence, the third option is correct.
Question : What is the approximate height (in metres) of the Qutub Minar situated in Delhi?
Option 1: 75
Option 2: 77
Option 3: 73
Option 4: 71
Correct Answer: 73
Solution : The correct option is 73.
The Qutub Minar, located in Delhi, India, is approximately 73 metres (240 feet) tall. The construction of the Qutub Minar was initiated by Qutb-ud-din Aibak, the founder of the Delhi Sultanate, in 1192. It was later completed by his successor, Iltutmish. The Qutub Minar is an exemplary example of Indo-Islamic architecture. It is built in the Afghan style and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
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