UPSC Civil Services Exam
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Well both are powerful and hold a good position but still IAS/IPS jobs are good because you get to help public and you also get a good payment. There are many opportunities available in the course of your job. And when it comes to political leader it depends on the post you have in the party. Ultimately it is your choice and what job you would like to do. All the best and thank you
ECE student can apply for IES exam . UPSC conducts IES/ESE exam for 4 branches which are : Civil Engineering, Electronics & telecommunication Engineering, etc. You can apply for IAS exam being a student of ECE engineering in the final year of Graduation Degree Engineering. IAS - INDIAN ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICE. to become an IAS officer the candidate should have appeared and cracked Civil Service Exam conducted by UPSC every year.
It's good that you are thinking of appearing in UPSC Civil Service Exam from your college period itself, to give you a brief about the exam, UPSC Civil Service Exam consists of three stages-
Preliminary : First Stage is MCQs based exam, it has two papers and each one consists of 200 marks, its numbers ain't added to final list, you just need to score the required cut offs against your category.
First is GS Paper-I which consists of the following topic such as History of India and Indian national movement, Indian and World geography, Economic and social development- sustainable development, poverty,inclusion demographics, social sector initiatives etc,Indian polity and governance-constitution,political system,Current Events nationally and Internationally, General Science,General Issues on environmental ecology,biodiversity and climate change. you just need to score the required cut offs against your category.
Second Paper is CSAT which is qualifying by nature,you need to score merely 33% which is 66 marks out of 200, it includes following topics such as basic numeracy, comprehension, logical reasoning and analytical ability, general mental ability, decision making and problem solving, interpersonal skills including communication skills.
Mains : This is a second stage which it's more of a subjective type, you are required to write answers for Four General Studies Paper such as
In total there are nine papers in Mains, and each paper is of 250 marks, total adds up to 1750 marks.
Interview: Prelims and Mains are further followed by personality test of 275 marks.
In order to initiate your preparation, the first and most important step is to be well acquainted with UPSC Syllabus , learn it by heart as this will enable you to know what to read and what to skip. As per the recent trends UPSC is framing Prelims questions also based on Mains syllabus, so have an integrated approach in that sense.
To cover such a humongous syllabus you will have to make a timetable, set targets on a daily, weekly and monthly basis, that's the only way to complete this extensive syllabus.
Newspaper reading is equally vital part of preparation, you can start with any newspaper like The Hindu, or Indian Express on a regular basis to be updated as well as gaining knowledge which shall be highly useful to you in future exam preparation part. Put a more emphasis on editorial part, it will not only broaden your perspective but help a lot in answer writing, and make sure whatever opinion you form it should be well balanced. You can also make notes of this, it'll be very useful in answer writing, put emphasis on news of national and international importance, polity, government scheme, economics, science and technology developments etc.
When it comes to reading books ,start with basics, for each subject, you can do with NCERTs for this. This will build your foundation strong, as you progress, move on to other relevant books as mentioned below;
For Prelims, you can refer the following books:
History ;
Geography ;
Economics ;
International Relations & Polity ;
CSAT ;
Coming to Mains Exam, you can refer the following books for four General Studies Paper;
Remember to keep your resources minimal, read one book many a times instead of many a book one time, as you have to retain so much of information so rely on only limited yet trustworthy resources and revision is the only key for remembrance.
Writing mains is a huge task, for nine paper it requires immense practice along with knowledge. So, you have to start practicing answer writing in advance, even in a little way, There are many sites which provide questions on daily basis you can avail that. Try to give a holistic viewpoint while answer writing by providing political, economical and social aspect. You can get topper's answer sheet from various sites, try to analyze and study them minutely, you'll get an ideas about what to write, how to express and present viewpoint in organized manner.
Practice previous year question paper which you can get from the site of UPSC ,in addition mock papers, and test series which you can get it from any of the sites exclusively dedicated to UPSC, it's highly important to evaluate your performance while doing so.
As you're still in your college, initiate your preparation by reading newspaper on a daily basis, and NCERTs book and go through the syllabus on a regular basis, and then later on move towards other stuffs as discussed above.
To become an IAS officer you have to appear for UPSC Exam and have to qualify the exam. Based on the marks in the examination the candidates are shortlisted and the shortlisted candidates will be eligible to appear for the interview round. Also, according to the eligibility criteria of UPSC examination you must hold a graduation degree in any discipline from a reputed university then only you can appear for the exam.
There are also several other eligibility criteria for UPSC exam. Check the link below for more details regarding it.
https://competition.careers360.com/articles/upsc-ias-eligibility-criteria
Good luck!
Generally UPSC tends to be more humanities oriented that is you have to study history, geography, polity, economics etc, and this is prevalent in your prelims as well as mains, however if this question is in anyway related to the optional subjects then Civil, Mechanical and Electrical Engineering are there, hence if you have any interest in any of these fields, you can accordingly choose your career, other than this you have to study a large part of portions that covers humanities subjects,
UPSC Civil Service Exam consists of three stages-
Preliminary: First Stage is MCQs based exam, it has two papers and each one consists of 200 marks,its numbers ain't added to final list, you just need to score the required cut offs against your category.
Mains: This is a second stage which it's more of a subjective type, you are required to write answers for Four General Studies Paper such as
GS-I includes Indian Heritage and Culture,History and Geography of the World and Society,
GS-II includes Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice and International Relations,
GS-III includes Technology, Economic Development, Bio-Diversity, Environment, Security and Disaster Management,
GS-IV includes Ethics, Integrity, and Aptitude
Two Optionals,
One Essay,
Two Language Paper
Interview : The two stages are further followed by personality test of 275 marks.
But, remember that irrespective of the stream you choose you will be eligible to appear for UPSC if you have done graduation in any stream from a recognized university as there are no barriers of belonging to any specific domain as such.
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